Help:IPA for Kashmiri

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The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Kashmiri pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.

Consonants
IPA Devanagari Perso-Arabic Example[1], meaning
b ب bod (/ˈboɖ/), meaning 'big'
د dapp (/ˈd̪ap/), meaning 'say'
ɖ ڈ daakur (/ˈɖaːkur/), meaning 'belch'
d͡ʒ ج jajeer (/ˈd͡ʒə ˌd͡ʒiːr/), meaning 'hookah'
ɡ غ،گ gaam (/ˈgaːm/), meaning 'village'
h ح،ه hos (/ˈhos/), meaning 'elephant'
j ی yaar (/ˈjaːr/), meaning 'friend'
ʲ ्य ى۪ tsoontŷ (/ˈt͡sũːʈʲ/), meaning 'apples (plural)'
k ق،ک koutur (/ˈkoːt̪ur/), meaning 'pigeon'
kʰ خ،کھ khabar (/ˈkʰabar/), meaning 'news'
l ل labb (/ˈlab/), meaning 'wall'
m م myoun (/ˈmʲoːn/), meaning 'my'
n ن na (/ˈna/), meaning 'no'
p پ posh (/ˈpoːʃ/), meaning 'flower'
pʰ پھ phout (/ˈpʰot̪/), meaning 'basket'
f ف fanwaare (/ˈfãwˌwaːrɨ/), meaning 'fountain'
r ر rey (/ˈrej/), meaning 'ant'
s ث، س، ص saas (/ˈsaːs/), meaning 'thousand'
ʃ ش shech (/ˈʃetʃ/), meaning 'message'
ت، ط tout (/ˈt̪ot̪/), meaning 'hot'
ʰ تھ thoud (/ˈt̪ʰod̪/), meaning 'tall'
ʈ ٹ anigot (/ˈaniˌgoʈ/), meaning 'dark (noun)'
ʈʰ ٹھ thaand (/ˈʈʰãɖ/), meaning 'lid'
t͡s च़ ژ tsoont (/ˈt͡sũːʈ/), meaning 'apple'
t͡sʱ छ़ ژھ tshaay (/ˈt͡sʱaːj/), meaning 'shadow'
چ chaay (/ˈtʃaːj/), meaning 'tea'
ʰ چھ chhaan (/ˈtʃʰaːn/), meaning 'carpenter'
w و waaw (/ˈwaːw/), meaning 'wind'
z ज़ ذ، ز، ض، ظ zang (/ˈzãg/), meaning 'leg'
Vowels
IPA Devanagari Perso-Arabic Example
a ا na (/ˈna/)
آ, ـا chhaan (/ˈtʃʰaːn/)
ə अ' gaer (/ˈgər/), meaning 'clock'
əː आ' haer (/ˈhəːr/), meaning 'myna'
e ए' ێ shech (/ˈʃetʃ/)
ی,ے tayz (/ˈt̪ʲeːz/), meaning 'fast'
i اِ kiraaye (/ˈkiraːjɨ/), meaning 'fare'
اِی jajeer (/ˈd͡ʒə ˌd͡ʒiːr/)
ɨ उ' tse (/ˈt͡sɨ/), meaning 'you'
ɨː ऊ' ٳ teer (/ˈt̪ɨːr/), meaning 'cold'
o ओ' ۆ bod (/ˈboɖ/)
ؤ myoun (/ˈmʲoːn/)
ɔ अॅ ۄ donevay (/ˈd̪ɔnɨwaj/), meaning 'both'
ɔː ۄا suaad (/ˈsɔːd̪/), meaning 'one and a quarter'
u اُ koutur (/ˈkoːt̪ur/)
وُ tsoor (/ˈt͡suːr/), meaning 'thief'
 ̃ نٛ nasalisation: tsoont (/ˈt͡sũːʈ/)


Suprasegmentals
IPA
ˈ stress
(placed before stressed syllable)
ː doubled consonant

References

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