List of counties in Colorado
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Counties of Colorado | |
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Location | State of Colorado |
Number | 64 |
Populations | 699 (San Juan) – 622,263 (El Paso) |
Areas | 34 square miles (88 km2) (Broomfield City and County) – 4,773.27 square miles (12,362.7 km2) (Las Animas) |
Government | County government |
Subdivisions | cities, towns, unincorporated communities, census designated place |
The U.S state of Colorado is divided into 64 counties. Counties are important units of government in Colorado since the state has no secondary civil subdivisions, such as townships. Two of these counties, the City and County of Denver and the City and County of Broomfield, have consolidated city and county governments.
Colorado's ISO 3166-2:US state code is CO and its ANSI INCITS 38:2009 state code is 08.
When the Colorado Territory first began creating counties in 1861, 17 counties (Summit, Larimer, Weld, Boulder, Gilpin, Clear Creek, Jefferson, Arapahoe, Douglas, Lake, Conejos, Costilla, Park, Fremont, El Paso, Pueblo, and Huerfano) and a Cheyenne Reserve were formed. In February 1866, the first new county, Las Animas, was created, followed by Saguache in December of that year. Bent County was created in February 1870, followed by Greenwood the following month. On February 2, 1874, Grand County and Elbert County were formed, and on February 10, La Plata, Hinsdale, and Rio Grande counties were created. Greenwood was absorbed into Bent on February 5. The last county to be created under the Colorado Territory name was San Juan County, created three months before statehood. By the time Colorado became a state on August 1, 1876, it had only 26 counties. In January 1877, Routt and Ouray were formed, which was followed by Gunnison and Custer counties in March. In February 1879, Chaffee County was created. From February 8–10, 1879, Lake county was renamed Carbonate County. In 1881, Dolores County and Pitkin County were created. In 1883, Montrose, Mesa, Garfield, Eagle, Delta, and San Miguel counties were formed, leaving the total number of counties at 39. The number rose to 40 in 1885 with the creation of Archuleta County on April 14. Washington County and Logan County were both created in 1887. Between February 19 and April 16 in 1889, Morgan, Yuma, Cheyenne, Otero, Rio Blanco, Phillips, Sedgwick, Kiowa, Kit Carson, Lincoln, Prowers, Baca, and Montezuma counties were formed, bringing the total to 55. By 1900, Mineral County and Teller County had been added. On November 15, 1902, Arapahoe County split into Adams in the north and Denver was recognized as a consolidated city-county. By 1912, Jackson County, Moffat County, and Crowley County had been created. Alamosa was created in 1913, and in 2001, Broomfield was recognized as a city-county, bringing a total of 64 counties.
Table 1
County |
FIPS County Code [1][2] |
County seat [3][4] |
Established [5] |
Formed from [5] |
Etymology [5] |
Population [6] |
Area [3] |
Map |
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Adams County | 001 | Brighton | 1902-11-15 | Split from Arapahoe County. | Named in honor of Alva Adams, the 5th, 10th, and 14th Governor of the State of Colorado. | 441,603 | 1,182.29 sq mi (3,062 km2) |
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Alamosa County | 003 | Alamosa | 1913-03-08 | Split from Costilla County and Conejos County. | Named for the cottonwood trees which grow along the Rio Grande and its tributaries. Alamosa is a Spanish word for a cottonwood grove. | 15,445 | 723.21 sq mi (1,873 km2) |
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Arapahoe County | 005 | Littleton | 1861-11-01 | Created as one of the 17 original counties of the Territory of Colorado. Renamed South Arapahoe County for the five months from November 15, 1902 to April 11, 1903. | Named for predecessor Arapahoe County, Kansas Territory, which in turn was named for the Arapaho Nation of Native Americans. | 572,003 | 804.41 sq mi (2,083 km2) |
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Archuleta County | 007 | Pagosa Springs | 1885-04-14 | Split from Conejos County. | Named in honor of Colorado State Senator Antonio D. Archuleta. | 12,084 | 1,354.53 sq mi (3,508 km2) |
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Baca County | 009 | Springfield | 1889-04-16 | Split from Las Animas County. | Named in honor of pioneer and Colorado territorial legislator Felipe Baca. | 3,788 | 2,558.48 sq mi (6,626 km2) |
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Bent County | 011 | Las Animas | 1870-02-11 | Split from Huerfano County and former Cheyenne and Arapaho tribal land. | Named in honor of frontier trader William Bent. | 6,499 | 1,541.07 sq mi (3,991 km2) |
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Boulder County | 013 | Boulder | 1861-11-01 | Created as one of the 17 original counties of the Territory of Colorado. | Named for the abundance of granite boulders along Boulder Creek. | 294,567 | 740.48 sq mi (1,918 km2) |
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City and County of Broomfield | 014 | Broomfield | 2001-11-15 | Split from Boulder, Adams, Jefferson, and Weld counties and reorganized as a consolidated city and county. | Named for the broom corn that was formerly grown in the area. | 55,889 | 33.57 sq mi (87 km2) |
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Chaffee County | 015 | Salida | 1879-02-10 | Split from Carbonate County. | Named in honor of Jerome Bunty Chaffee, one of Colorado's first two U.S. Senators from 1876 to 1879. | 17,809 | 1,014.12 sq mi (2,627 km2) |
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Cheyenne County | 017 | Cheyenne Wells | 1889-03-25 | Split from Elbert and Bent counties. | Named for the Cheyenne Nation of Native Americans. | 1,836 | 1,781.90 sq mi (4,615 km2) |
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Clear Creek County | 019 | Georgetown | 1861-11-01 | Created as one of the 17 original counties of the Territory of Colorado. | Named for Clear Creek which originates in the county. | 9,088 | 396.53 sq mi (1,027 km2) |
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Conejos County | 021 | Conejos | 1861-11-01 | Guadalupe County, one of the 17 original counties of the Territory of Colorado, was renamed Conejos County after six days on November 7, 1861. | Named for the cottontail rabbits in the area. Conejos is a Spanish word for rabbits. | 8,256 | 1,290.22 sq mi (3,342 km2) |
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Costilla County | 023 | San Luis | 1861-11-01 | Created as one of the 17 original counties of the Territory of Colorado. | Named for the Costilla River. Costilla is a Spanish word meaning either little rib or furring timber. | 3,524 | 1,229.38 sq mi (3,184 km2) |
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Crowley County | 025 | Ordway | 1911-05-29 | Split from Otero County. | Named in honor of Colorado State Senator John H. Crowley. | 5,823 | 800.27 sq mi (2,073 km2) |
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Custer County | 027 | Westcliffe | 1877-03-09 | Split from Fremont County. | Named in memory of George Armstrong Custer, (1839 - 1876), the U.S. Army colonel defeated and killed at the Battle of the Little Bighorn. | 4,255 | 739.24 sq mi (1,915 km2) |
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Delta County | 029 | Delta | 1883-02-11 | Split from Gunnison County. | Named for the town of Delta located at the delta of the Uncompahgre River. | 30,952 | 1,149.44 sq mi (2,977 km2) |
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City and County of Denver | 031 | Denver | 1902-11-15 | The original Arapahoe County Seat was split from Arapahoe County and reorganized as a consolidated city and county. | Named to curry favor with James W. Denver, Governor of the Territory of Kansas from 1857 to 1859. | 600,158 | 155.66 sq mi (403 km2) |
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Dolores County | 033 | Dove Creek | 1881-03-04 | Split from Ouray County. | Named for the Dolores River, which was originally named el Rio de Nuestra Senora de los Dolores, which is Spanish for the River of our Lady of Sorrows. | 2,064 | 1,076.93 sq mi (2,789 km2) |
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Douglas County | 035 | Castle Rock | 1861-11-01 | Created as one of the 17 original counties of the Territory of Colorado. | Named in honor of Stephen Arnold Douglas, (1813 - 1861), U.S. Senator from Illinois from 1847 to 1861. | 285,465 | 842.30 sq mi (2,182 km2) |
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Eagle County | 037 | Eagle | 1883-02-11 | Split from Summit County. | Named for the Eagle River which originates in the county. | 52,197 | 1,700.76 sq mi (4,405 km2) |
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El Paso County | 041 | Colorado Springs | 1861-11-01 | Created as one of the 17 original counties of the Territory of Colorado. | Named for Ute Pass, which connects the Great Plains to South Park and was formerly located within the county. El Paso means the pass in Spanish. | 622,263 | 2,128.60 sq mi (5,513 km2) |
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Elbert County | 039 | Kiowa | 1874-02-02 | Split from Douglas County. | Named in honor of Samuel Hitt Elbert, the sixth Governor of the Territory of Colorado. | 23,086 | 1,849.08 sq mi (4,789 km2) |
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Fremont County | 043 | Cañon City | 1861-11-01 | Created as one of the 17 original counties of the Territory of Colorado. | Named in honor of John Charles Frémont (1813 - 1890), the explorer, U.S. Army general, and U.S. Senator from California. | 46,824 | 1,533.09 sq mi (3,971 km2) |
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Garfield County | 045 | Glenwood Springs | 1883-02-10 | Split from Summit County. | Named in honor of James Abram Garfield (1831 - 1881), the twentieth President of the United States. | 56,389 | 2,958.23 sq mi (7,662 km2) |
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Gilpin County | 047 | Central City | 1861-11-01 | Created as one of the 17 original counties of the Territory of Colorado. | Named in honor of William Gilpin, the first Governor of the Territory of Colorado. | 5,441 | 150.15 sq mi (389 km2) |
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Grand County | 049 | Hot Sulphur Springs | 1874-02-02 | Split from Summit County. | Named for the Grand River which originates in the county. The Grand River was renamed the Colorado River in 1921, but the county retains the original name. | 14,843 | 1,868.53 sq mi (4,839 km2) |
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Gunnison County | 051 | Gunnison | 1877-03-09 | Split from Lake County. | Named in honor of John Williams Gunnison, the U.S. Army captain who explored the region. | 15,324 | 3,259.22 sq mi (8,441 km2) |
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Hinsdale County | 053 | Lake City | 1874-02-10 | Split from Lake, Conejos, and Costilla counties. | Named in honor of George Aaron Hinsdale, a Lieutenant Governor of the Territory of Colorado. | 843 | 1,123.35 sq mi (2,909 km2) |
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Huerfano County | 055 | Walsenburg | 1861-11-01 | Created as one of the 17 original counties of the Territory of Colorado. | Named for Huerfano Butte, a solitary volcanic plug. Huerfano is a Spanish word meaning orphan. | 6,711 | 1,592.37 sq mi (4,124 km2) |
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Jackson County | 057 | Walden | 1909-05-05 | Split from Larimer County. | Named in honor of Andrew Jackson (1767 - 1845), the seventh President of the United States. | 1,394 | 1,619.75 sq mi (4,195 km2) |
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Jefferson County | 059 | Golden | 1861-11-01 | Created as one of the 17 original counties of the Territory of Colorado. | Named for its extralegal predecessor county, Jefferson County, Jefferson Territory, which in turn was named in honor of Thomas Jefferson (1743 - 1826), the author of the Declaration of Independence and the third President of the United States. | 534,543 | 772.85 sq mi (2,002 km2) |
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Kiowa County | 061 | Eads | 1889-04-11 | Split from Bent County. | Named for the Kiowa Nation of Native Americans. | 1,398 | 1,785.90 sq mi (4,625 km2) |
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Kit Carson County | 063 | Burlington | 1889-04-11 | Split from Elbert County. | Named in honor of Christopher Houston "Kit" Carson, the famous frontier scout and soldier. | 8,270 | 2,162.43 sq mi (5,601 km2) |
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La Plata County | 067 | Durango | 1874-02-10 | Split from Lake and Conejos counties. | Named for the many silver deposits in the area. La plata is a Spanish expression for the silver. | 51,334 | 1,700.44 sq mi (4,404 km2) |
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Lake County | 065 | Leadville | 1861-11-01 | Created as one of the 17 original counties of the Territory of Colorado. Renamed Carbonate County for the two days from February 8–10, 1879. | Named for the Twin Lakes in the county. | 7,310 | 383.55 sq mi (993 km2) |
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Larimer County | 069 | Fort Collins | 1861-11-01 | Created as one of the 17 original counties of the Territory of Colorado. | Named in honor of William Larimer, a pioneer entrepreneur. | 299,630 | 2,631.75 sq mi (6,816 km2) |
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Las Animas County | 071 | Trinidad | 1866-02-09 | Split from Huerfano County. | Named for the Purgatoire River, which was originally named el Rio de las Animas Perdidas, which is Spanish for the River of the Souls in Purgatory. | 15,507 | 4,773.27 sq mi (12,363 km2) |
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Lincoln County | 073 | Hugo | 1889-04-11 | Split from Elbert and Bent counties. | Named in honor of Abraham Lincoln (1809 - 1865), the sixteenth President of the United States. | 5,467 | 2,585.21 sq mi (6,696 km2) |
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Logan County | 075 | Sterling | 1887-02-25 | Split from Weld County. | Named in honor of John Alexander Logan (1826 - 1886), a U.S. Army general and U.S. Senator from Illinois. | 22,709 | 1,845.31 sq mi (4,779 km2) |
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Mesa County | 077 | Grand Junction | 1883-02-14 | Split from Gunnison County. | Named for the mesa formations which are widespread through the area. | 146,723 | 3,345.69 sq mi (8,665 km2) |
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Mineral County | 079 | Creede | 1893-03-27 | Split from Hinsdale, Rio Grande, and Saguache counties. | Named from the plentiful mineral deposits found in the area. | 712 | 878.16 sq mi (2,274 km2) |
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Moffat County | 081 | Craig | 1911-02-27 | Split from Routt County. | Named in honor of railroad pioneer David H. Moffat. | 13,795 | 4,755.86 sq mi (12,318 km2) |
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Montezuma County | 083 | Cortez | 1889-04-16 | Split from La Plata County. | Named in honor of Aztec leader Moctezuma II. Ruins in the area were once thought to be Aztec. | 25,535 | 2,035.80 sq mi (5,273 km2) |
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Montrose County | 085 | Montrose | 1883-02-11 | Split from Gunnison County. | Named for the town of Montrose, which in turn was probably named from the novel A Legend of Montrose, published in 1819 by Walter Scott. | 41,276 | 2,246.43 sq mi (5,818 km2) |
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Morgan County | 087 | Fort Morgan | 1889-02-19 | Split from Weld County. | Named for old Fort Morgan, which in turn was named in honor of U.S. Army Colonel Christopher A. Morgan. | 28,159 | 1,293.83 sq mi (3,351 km2) |
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Otero County | 089 | La Junta | 1889-03-25 | Split from Bent County. | Named in honor of Miguel A. Otero of the prominent Otero family of the Southwest. | 18,831 | 1,267.66 sq mi (3,283 km2) |
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Ouray County | 091 | Ouray | 1877-01-18 | Split from Hinsdale and Lake counties. Renamed Uncompaghre County for four days from 1883-02-27, to 1883-03-02. | Named in honor of Ouray, a Ute Native American leader. | 4,436 | 542.30 sq mi (1,405 km2) |
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Park County | 093 | Fairplay | 1861-11-01 | Created as one of the 17 original counties of the Territory of Colorado. | Named for South Park which occupies most of the county. | 16,206 | 2,209.36 sq mi (5,722 km2) |
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Phillips County | 095 | Holyoke | 1889-03-27 | Split from Logan County. | Named in honor of R.O. Phillips, secretary of the Lincoln Land Company, which sold farmsteads in the area. | 4,442 | 688.30 sq mi (1,783 km2) |
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Pitkin County | 097 | Aspen | 1881-02-23 | Split from Gunnison County. | Named in honor of Frederick Walker Pitkin, the second Governor of the State of Colorado. | 17,148 | 970.37 sq mi (2,513 km2) |
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Prowers County | 099 | Lamar | 1889-04-11 | Split from Bent County. | Named in honor of John W. Prowers, a pioneer of the Arkansas River valley. | 12,551 | 1,645.37 sq mi (4,261 km2) |
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Pueblo County | 101 | Pueblo | 1861-11-01 | Created as one of the 17 original counties of the Territory of Colorado. | Named for historic town of Pueblo. Pueblo is a Spanish word meaning village or people. | 159,063 | 2,396.77 sq mi (6,208 km2) |
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Rio Blanco County | 103 | Meeker | 1889-03-25 | Split from Garfield County. | Named for the White River, which was originally named Rio Blanco in Spanish. | 6,666 | 3,226.24 sq mi (8,356 km2) |
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Rio Grande County | 105 | Del Norte | 1874-02-10 | Split from Costilla County and Conejos County counties. | Named for the Rio Grande, which flows through the area. | 11,982 | 913.10 sq mi (2,365 km2) |
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Routt County | 107 | Steamboat Springs | 1877-01-29 | Split from Grand County. | Named in honor of John Long Routt, the first Governor of the State of Colorado. | 23,509 | 2,362.11 sq mi (6,118 km2) |
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Saguache County | 109 | Saguache | 1866-12-29 | Split from Lake and Costilla counties. | Name comes from a Ute language noun meaning "sand dunes".[7][8] | 6,108 | 3,168.32 sq mi (8,206 km2) |
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San Juan County | 111 | Silverton | 1876-01-31 | Split from Lake County. | Named for the San Juan River and San Juan Mountains, which in turn were named for Saint John the Evangelist. | 699 | 388.99 sq mi (1,007 km2) |
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San Miguel County | 113 | Telluride | 1883-03-02 | Split from San Juan County. | Named for the San Miguel River and San Miguel Mountains, which in turn were named for Saint Michael the Archangel. | 7,359 | 1,290.76 sq mi (3,343 km2) |
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Sedgwick County | 115 | Julesburg | 1889-04-09 | Split from Logan County. | Named for Fort Sedgwick, which, in turn, was named for U.S. Army General John Sedgwick (1813 - 1864). | 2,379 | 548.83 sq mi (1,421 km2) |
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Summit County | 117 | Breckenridge | 1861-11-01 | Created as one of the 17 original counties of the Territory of Colorado. | Named for the many high mountain summits in the area. | 27,994 | 618.92 sq mi (1,603 km2) |
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Teller County | 119 | Cripple Creek | 1899-03-23 | Split from El Paso and Fremont counties. | Named in honor of Henry Moore Teller, a U.S. Senator from Colorado and United States Secretary of the Interior. | 23,350 | 558.58 sq mi (1,447 km2) |
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Washington County | 121 | Akron | 1887-02-09 | Split from Weld County. | Named in honor of George Washington (1732 - 1799), the first President of the United States. | 4,814 | 2,522.90 sq mi (6,534 km2) |
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Weld County | 123 | Greeley | 1861-11-01 | Created as one of the 17 original counties of the Territory of Colorado. | Named in honor of Lewis Ledyard Weld, the first Secretary of the Territory of Colorado. | 252,825 | 4,013.84 sq mi (10,396 km2) |
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Yuma County | 125 | Wray | 1889-03-15 | Split from Washington County. | Named for the Quechan (Yuma) Nation of Native Americans. | 10,043 | 2,369.61 sq mi (6,137 km2) |
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Table 2

The following sortable table lists the 64 counties of the state of Colorado with the following information:
- The official name of the county,[9]
- The International Committee for Information Technology Standards (INCITS) county code.[10]
- The date the county was established,[11]
- The county seat,[12]
- The rank among the 64 counties of Colorado by population as of July 1, 2013, as estimated by the United States Census Bureau,[10]
- The county population as of July 1, 2013, as estimated by the United States Census Bureau,[10]
- The county population as of April 1, 2010, as enumerated by the 2010 United States Census,[10]
- The percent population change from April 1, 2010, to July 1, 2013,[10]
- A link to a detailed transportation map of the county.[13]
- The average population density per land area of the county as of July 1, 2012,[10]
- The land area of the county,[10]
- The water area of the county,[10]
- The total area of the county,[10]
- The maximum surface elevation in the county,[14][15][16]
- The minimum surface elevation in the county,[16][17][18]
- The reference latitude of the county,[10] and
- The reference longitude of the county.[10]
County | INCITS | Date Established | County Seat | Pop Rank | 2013 Pop | 2010 Census | Pop Change | Map | Pop Density | Land Area | Water Area | Total Area | Max Elev | Min Elev | Latitude | Longitude |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adams County | 08001 | 1902-11-15 | Brighton | 5 | 469,193 | 441,603 | +6.25% | map | 152.0 km−2 |
393.6 mi−23,024.208 km2 |
1,167.653 mi242.070 km2 |
16.243 mi23,066.278 km2 |
1,183.897 mi21728 m |
5,668 ft1351 m |
4,432 ft39.87° N | 104.33° W |
Alamosa County | 08003 | 1913-03-08 | Alamosa | 29 | 16,253 | 15,445 | +5.23% | map | 8.3 km−2 |
21.4 mi−21,871.637 km2 |
722.643 mi21.808 km2 |
0.698 mi21,873.445 km2 |
723.341 mi24374 m |
14,351 ft1947 m |
6,387 ft37.57° N | 105.79° W |
Arapahoe County | 08005 | 1861-11-01 | Littleton | 3 | 607,070 | 572,003 | +6.13% | map | 276.7 km−2 |
716.7 mi−22,067.070 km2 |
798.100 mi219.004 km2 |
7.337 mi22,086.074 km2 |
805.438 mi21895 m |
6,218 ft1442 m |
4,730 ft39.64° N | 104.33° W |
Archuleta County | 08007 | 1885-04-14 | Pagosa Springs | 36 | 12,194 | 12,084 | +0.91% | map | 3.5 km−2 |
8.9 mi−23,496.938 km2 |
1,350.175 mi213.828 km2 |
5.339 mi23,510.765 km2 |
1,355.514 mi24056 m |
13,308 ft1855 m |
6,085 ft37.20° N | 107.05° W |
Baca County | 08009 | 1889-04-16 | Springfield | 55 | 3,682 | 3,788 | −2.80% | map | 0.6 km−2 |
1.5 mi−26,617.334 km2 |
2,554.967 mi26.142 km2 |
2.372 mi26,623.476 km2 |
2,557.338 mi21613 m |
5,293 ft1054 m |
3,458 ft37.30° N | 102.54° W |
Bent County | 08011 | 1870-02-11 | Las Animas | 47 | 5,688 | 6,499 | −12.48% | map | 1.7 km−2 |
4.3 mi−23,918.292 km2 |
1,512.861 mi273.094 km2 |
28.222 mi23,991.386 km2 |
1,541.083 mi21481 m |
4,857 ft1119 m |
3,671 ft37.93° N | 103.08° W |
Boulder County | 08013 | 1861-11-01 | Boulder | 7 | 310,048 | 294,567 | +5.26% | map | 156.6 km−2 |
405.6 mi−21,881.080 km2 |
726.289 mi236.469 km2 |
14.081 mi21,917.549 km2 |
740.370 mi24346 m |
14,259 ft1438 m |
4,717 ft40.09° N | 105.40° W |
City and County of Broomfield | 08014 | 2001-11-15 | Broomfield | 12 | 59,471 | 55,889 | +6.41% | map | 653.2 km−2 |
1,691.9 mi−285.558 km2 |
33.034 mi21.466 km2 |
0.566 mi287.024 km2 |
33.600 mi21783 m |
5,848 ft1430 m |
4,691 ft39.95° N | 105.05° W |
Chaffee County | 08015 | 1879-02-10 | Salida | 27 | 18,510 | 17,809 | +3.94% | map | 6.8 km−2 |
17.6 mi−22,624.702 km2 |
1,013.403 mi24.013 km2 |
1.550 mi22,628.716 km2 |
1,014.953 mi24397 m |
14,427 ft1615 m |
5,298 ft38.74° N | 106.32° W |
Cheyenne County | 08017 | 1889-03-25 | Cheyenne Wells | 59 | 1,890 | 1,836 | +2.94% | map | 0.4 km−2 |
1.0 mi−24,605.713 km2 |
1,778.276 mi28.166 km2 |
3.153 mi24,613.879 km2 |
1,781.429 mi21602 m |
5,257 ft1140 m |
3,740 ft38.84° N | 102.60° W |
Clear Creek County | 08019 | 1861-11-01 | Georgetown | 39 | 9,031 | 9,088 | −0.63% | map | 8.9 km−2 |
23.0 mi−21,023.633 km2 |
395.227 mi23.280 km2 |
1.266 mi21,026.913 km2 |
396.493 mi24352 m |
14,278 ft1547 m |
5,075 ft39.69° N | 105.67° W |
Conejos County | 08021 | 1861-11-07 | Conejos | 40 | 8,277 | 8,256 | +0.25% | map | 2.5 km−2 |
6.4 mi−23,334.326 km2 |
1,287.391 mi29.235 km2 |
3.566 mi23,343.561 km2 |
1,290.956 mi24017 m |
13,179 ft2257 m |
7,404 ft37.21° N | 106.18° W |
Costilla County | 08023 | 1861-11-01 | San Luis | 56 | 3,518 | 3,524 | −0.17% | map | 1.1 km−2 |
2.9 mi−23,177.790 km2 |
1,226.952 mi28.829 km2 |
3.409 mi23,186.619 km2 |
1,230.360 mi24374 m |
14,351 ft2248 m |
7,375 ft37.28° N | 105.43° W |
Crowley County | 08025 | 1911-05-29 | Ordway | 50 | 5,322 | 5,823 | −8.60% | map | 2.9 km−2 |
7.4 mi−22,039.411 km2 |
787.421 mi233.430 km2 |
12.908 mi22,072.842 km2 |
800.329 mi21593 m |
5,228 ft1209 m |
3,966 ft38.32° N | 103.79° W |
Custer County | 08027 | 1877-03-09 | Westcliffe | 54 | 4,285 | 4,255 | +0.71% | map | 2.2 km−2 |
5.8 mi−21,913.031 km2 |
738.625 mi23.365 km2 |
1.299 mi21,916.396 km2 |
739.925 mi24342 m |
14,246 ft1386 m |
4,547 ft38.10° N | 105.37° W |
Delta County | 08029 | 1883-02-11 | Delta | 18 | 30,483 | 30,952 | −1.52% | map | 10.5 km−2 |
27.1 mi−22,957.897 km2 |
1,142.050 mi216.961 km2 |
6.549 mi22,974.858 km2 |
1,148.599 mi23474 m |
11,396 ft1452 m |
4,763 ft38.86° N | 107.86° W |
City and County of Denver | 08031 | 1902-11-15 | Denver | 2 | 649,495 | 600,158 | +8.22% | map | 1,514.5 km−2 |
3,922.6 mi−2396.269 km2 |
153.000 mi24.225 km2 |
1.631 mi2400.494 km2 |
154.632 mi21734 m |
5,688 ft1464 m |
4,803 ft39.76° N | 104.88° W |
Dolores County | 08033 | 1881-03-04 | Dove Creek | 58 | 2,029 | 2,064 | −1.70% | map | 0.7 km−2 |
1.9 mi−22,763.650 km2 |
1,067.051 mi22.716 km2 |
1.049 mi22,766.366 km2 |
1,068.100 mi24344 m |
14,252 ft1497 m |
4,911 ft37.75° N | 108.53° W |
Douglas County | 08035 | 1861-11-01 | Castle Rock | 8 | 305,963 | 285,465 | +7.18% | map | 131.2 km−2 |
339.7 mi−22,176.232 km2 |
840.248 mi26.789 km2 |
2.621 mi22,183.022 km2 |
842.869 mi22998 m |
9,836 ft1598 m |
5,242 ft39.33° N | 104.93° W |
Eagle County | 08037 | 1883-02-11 | Eagle | 15 | 52,460 | 52,197 | +0.50% | map | 12.0 km−2 |
31.0 mi−24,362.912 km2 |
1,684.530 mi218.806 km2 |
7.261 mi24,381.718 km2 |
1,691.791 mi24271 m |
14,011 ft1896 m |
6,220 ft39.63° N | 106.69° W |
Elbert County | 08039 | 1874-02-02 | Kiowa | 22 | 23,733 | 23,086 | +2.80% | map | 4.8 km−2 |
12.5 mi−24,793.671 km2 |
1,850.847 mi20.442 km2 |
0.171 mi24,794.113 km2 |
1,851.018 mi22248 m |
7,374 ft1396 m |
4,580 ft39.31° N | 104.12° W |
El Paso County | 08041 | 1861-11-01 | Colorado Springs | 1 | 655,044 | 622,263 | +5.27% | map | 113.0 km−2 |
292.6 mi−25,508.390 km2 |
2,126.801 mi27.112 km2 |
2.746 mi25,515.501 km2 |
2,129.547 mi24302 m |
14,115 ft1541 m |
5,055 ft38.83° N | 104.53° W |
Fremont County | 08043 | 1861-11-01 | Cañon City | 16 | 46,451 | 46,824 | −0.80% | map | 11.8 km−2 |
30.5 mi−23,970.627 km2 |
1,533.068 mi22.235 km2 |
0.863 mi23,972.863 km2 |
1,533.931 mi23996 m |
13,110 ft1394 m |
4,573 ft38.46° N | 105.42° W |
Garfield County | 08045 | 1883-02-10 | Glenwood Springs | 13 | 57,302 | 56,389 | +1.62% | map | 7.4 km−2 |
19.1 mi−27,634.154 km2 |
2,947.563 mi221.431 km2 |
8.274 mi27,655.584 km2 |
2,955.838 mi23768 m |
12,361 ft1363 m |
4,471 ft39.60° N | 107.91° W |
Gilpin County | 08047 | 1861-11-01 | Central City | 48 | 5,601 | 5,441 | +2.94% | map | 14.0 km−2 |
36.3 mi−2388.229 km2 |
149.896 mi20.942 km2 |
0.364 mi2389.171 km2 |
150.260 mi24054 m |
13,300 ft1519 m |
4,983 ft39.86° N | 105.53° W |
Grand County | 08049 | 1874-02-02 | Hot Sulphur Springs | 33 | 14,289 | 14,843 | −3.73% | map | 3.1 km−2 |
8.0 mi−24,781.972 km2 |
1,846.330 mi260.250 km2 |
23.263 mi24,842.222 km2 |
1,869.592 mi24133 m |
13,559 ft1841 m |
6,040 ft40.12° N | 106.10° W |
Gunnison County | 08051 | 1877-03-09 | Gunnison | 31 | 15,507 | 15,324 | +1.19% | map | 1.8 km−2 |
4.7 mi−28,389.229 km2 |
3,239.099 mi253.172 km2 |
20.530 mi28,442.401 km2 |
3,259.629 mi24352 m |
14,279 ft2188 m |
7,178 ft38.67° N | 107.08° W |
Hinsdale County | 08053 | 1874-02-10 | Lake City | 62 | 813 | 843 | −3.56% | map | 0.3 km−2 |
0.8 mi−22,893.668 km2 |
1,117.251 mi215.325 km2 |
5.917 mi22,908.992 km2 |
1,123.168 mi24365 m |
14,321 ft2225 m |
7,299 ft37.81° N | 107.38° W |
Huerfano County | 08055 | 1861-11-01 | Walsenburg | 45 | 6,519 | 6,711 | −2.86% | map | 1.6 km−2 |
4.2 mi−24,120.673 km2 |
1,591.001 mi25.792 km2 |
2.236 mi24,126.465 km2 |
1,593.237 mi24366 m |
14,326 ft1355 m |
4,445 ft37.69° N | 104.96° W |
Jackson County | 08057 | 1909-05-05 | Walden | 61 | 1,365 | 1,394 | −2.08% | map | 0.3 km−2 |
0.9 mi−24,179.523 km2 |
1,613.723 mi218.750 km2 |
7.239 mi24,198.273 km2 |
1,620.962 mi23948 m |
12,954 ft1483 m |
4,865 ft40.66° N | 106.33° W |
Jefferson County | 08059 | 1861-11-01 | Golden | 4 | 551,798 | 534,543 | +3.23% | map | 270.1 km−2 |
699.5 mi−21,979.290 km2 |
764.208 mi225.446 km2 |
9.825 mi22,004.736 km2 |
774.033 mi23532 m |
11,589 ft1520 m |
4,986 ft39.59° N | 105.25° W |
Kiowa County | 08061 | 1889-04-11 | Eads | 60 | 1,423 | 1,398 | +1.79% | map | 0.3 km−2 |
0.8 mi−24,578.496 km2 |
1,767.767 mi247.033 km2 |
18.160 mi24,625.529 km2 |
1,785.927 mi21432 m |
4,697 ft1124 m |
3,687 ft38.39° N | 102.76° W |
Kit Carson County | 08063 | 1889-04-11 | Burlington | 41 | 8,037 | 8,270 | −2.82% | map | 1.5 km−2 |
3.8 mi−25,596.502 km2 |
2,160.822 mi22.252 km2 |
0.869 mi25,598.754 km2 |
2,161.691 mi21615 m |
5,297 ft1074 m |
3,523 ft39.31° N | 102.60° W |
Lake County | 08065 | 1861-11-01 | Leadville | 43 | 7,306 | 7,310 | −0.05% | map | 7.5 km−2 |
19.4 mi−2976.194 km2 |
376.911 mi218.124 km2 |
6.998 mi2994.319 km2 |
383.909 mi24401 m |
14,440 ft2658 m |
8,720 ft39.20° N | 106.35° W |
La Plata County | 08067 | 1874-02-10 | Durango | 14 | 53,284 | 51,334 | +3.80% | map | 11.7 km−2 |
30.3 mi−24,382.463 km2 |
1,692.078 mi219.760 km2 |
7.629 mi24,402.223 km2 |
1,699.708 mi24296 m |
14,093 ft1301 m |
4,268 ft37.29° N | 107.84° W |
Larimer County | 08069 | 1861-11-01 | Fort Collins | 6 | 315,988 | 299,630 | +5.46% | map | 44.6 km−2 |
115.4 mi−26,723.613 km2 |
2,596.002 mi298.295 km2 |
37.952 mi26,821.909 km2 |
2,633.954 mi24137 m |
13,573 ft1389 m |
4,557 ft40.66° N | 105.48° W |
Las Animas County | 08071 | 1866-02-09 | Trinidad | 32 | 14,446 | 15,507 | −6.84% | map | 1.3 km−2 |
3.2 mi−212,361.162 km2 |
4,772.671 mi26.930 km2 |
2.676 mi212,368.092 km2 |
4,775.347 mi24155 m |
13,631 ft1316 m |
4,317 ft37.32° N | 104.04° W |
Lincoln County | 08073 | 1889-04-11 | Hugo | 49 | 5,430 | 5,467 | −0.68% | map | 0.8 km−2 |
2.1 mi−26,676.021 km2 |
2,577.626 mi222.781 km2 |
8.796 mi26,698.802 km2 |
2,586.422 mi21821 m |
5,973 ft1196 m |
3,923 ft38.99° N | 103.51° W |
Logan County | 08075 | 1887-02-25 | Sterling | 25 | 22,450 | 22,709 | −1.14% | map | 4.8 km−2 |
12.4 mi−24,761.813 km2 |
1,838.546 mi216.364 km2 |
6.318 mi24,778.177 km2 |
1,844.864 mi21508 m |
4,947 ft1045 m |
3,428 ft40.73° N | 103.09° W |
Mesa County | 08077 | 1883-02-14 | Grand Junction | 11 | 147,554 | 146,723 | +0.57% | map | 17.0 km−2 |
44.1 mi−28,622.003 km2 |
3,328.974 mi231.467 km2 |
12.149 mi28,653.470 km2 |
3,341.123 mi23425 m |
11,236 ft1322 m |
4,337 ft39.02° N | 108.46° W |
Mineral County | 08079 | 1893-03-27 | Creede | 63 | 721 | 712 | +1.26% | map | 0.3 km−2 |
0.8 mi−22,267.966 km2 |
875.666 mi25.222 km2 |
2.016 mi22,273.188 km2 |
877.683 mi24237 m |
13,902 ft2301 m |
7,549 ft37.65° N | 106.93° W |
Moffat County | 08081 | 1911-02-27 | Craig | 34 | 13,103 | 13,795 | −5.02% | map | 1.1 km−2 |
2.9 mi−212,285.065 km2 |
4,743.290 mi219.742 km2 |
7.622 mi212,304.807 km2 |
4,750.912 mi23304 m |
10,840 ft1522 m |
4,993 ft40.57° N | 108.20° W |
Montezuma County | 08083 | 1889-04-16 | Cortez | 21 | 25,642 | 25,535 | +0.42% | map | 4.9 km−2 |
12.6 mi−25,256.451 km2 |
2,029.527 mi227.517 km2 |
10.624 mi25,283.968 km2 |
2,040.151 mi24035 m |
13,237 ft1414 m |
4,639 ft37.34° N | 108.60° W |
Montrose County | 08085 | 1883-02-11 | Montrose | 17 | 40,713 | 41,276 | −1.36% | map | 7.1 km−2 |
18.4 mi−25,803.373 km2 |
2,240.695 mi24.923 km2 |
1.901 mi25,808.296 km2 |
2,242.596 mi23491 m |
11,453 ft1436 m |
4,711 ft38.41° N | 108.26° W |
Morgan County | 08087 | 1889-02-19 | Fort Morgan | 20 | 28,404 | 28,159 | +0.87% | map | 8.5 km−2 |
22.0 mi−23,316.305 km2 |
1,280.433 mi234.474 km2 |
13.310 mi23,350.779 km2 |
1,293.743 mi21505 m |
4,937 ft1216 m |
3,989 ft40.26° N | 103.81° W |
Otero County | 08089 | 1889-03-25 | La Junta | 26 | 18,703 | 18,831 | −0.68% | map | 5.8 km−2 |
14.9 mi−23,268.465 km2 |
1,261.961 mi220.052 km2 |
7.742 mi23,288.518 km2 |
1,269.704 mi21607 m |
5,273 ft1161 m |
3,809 ft37.88° N | 103.72° W |
Ouray County | 08091 | 1877-01-18 | Ouray | 52 | 4,557 | 4,436 | +2.73% | map | 3.2 km−2 |
8.2 mi−21,402.719 km2 |
541.593 mi21.600 km2 |
0.618 mi21,404.318 km2 |
542.210 mi24315 m |
14,158 ft1925 m |
6,315 ft38.15° N | 107.77° W |
Park County | 08093 | 1861-11-01 | Fairplay | 30 | 16,121 | 16,206 | −0.52% | map | 2.9 km−2 |
7.4 mi−25,682.034 km2 |
2,193.846 mi243.531 km2 |
16.807 mi25,725.565 km2 |
2,210.653 mi24357 m |
14,293 ft1776 m |
5,826 ft39.12° N | 105.72° W |
Phillips County | 08095 | 1889-03-27 | Holyoke | 53 | 4,356 | 4,442 | −1.94% | map | 2.5 km−2 |
6.5 mi−21,781.725 km2 |
687.928 mi20.302 km2 |
0.117 mi21,782.027 km2 |
688.044 mi21255 m |
4,117 ft1092 m |
3,582 ft40.59° N | 102.35° W |
Pitkin County | 08097 | 1881-02-23 | Aspen | 28 | 17,379 | 17,148 | +1.35% | map | 6.8 km−2 |
17.7 mi−22,514.094 km2 |
970.697 mi26.469 km2 |
2.498 mi22,520.564 km2 |
973.195 mi24352 m |
14,279 ft1736 m |
5,695 ft39.22° N | 106.92° W |
Prowers County | 08099 | 1889-04-11 | Lamar | 35 | 12,291 | 12,551 | −2.07% | map | 3.0 km−2 |
7.7 mi−24,243.422 km2 |
1,638.394 mi215.353 km2 |
5.928 mi24,258.775 km2 |
1,644.322 mi21437 m |
4,713 ft1020 m |
3,346 ft37.96° N | 102.39° W |
Pueblo County | 08101 | 1861-11-01 | Pueblo | 10 | 161,451 | 159,063 | +1.50% | map | 25.7 km−2 |
66.7 mi−26,179.981 km2 |
2,386.104 mi230.280 km2 |
11.691 mi26,210.261 km2 |
2,397.795 mi23765 m |
12,352 ft1308 m |
4,291 ft38.17° N | 104.49° W |
Rio Blanco County | 08103 | 1889-03-25 | Meeker | 44 | 6,807 | 6,666 | +2.12% | map | 0.8 km−2 |
2.1 mi−28,342.179 km2 |
3,220.933 mi24.868 km2 |
1.880 mi28,347.047 km2 |
3,222.813 mi23668 m |
12,033 ft1543 m |
5,062 ft39.97° N | 108.20° W |
Rio Grande County | 08105 | 1874-02-10 | Del Norte | 37 | 11,803 | 11,982 | −1.49% | map | 5.1 km−2 |
13.1 mi−22,361.960 km2 |
911.958 mi20.984 km2 |
0.380 mi22,362.944 km2 |
912.338 mi24026 m |
13,209 ft2276 m |
7,467 ft37.49° N | 106.45° W |
Routt County | 08107 | 1877-01-29 | Steamboat Springs | 23 | 23,513 | 23,509 | +0.02% | map | 3.8 km−2 |
10.0 mi−26,117.619 km2 |
2,362.026 mi215.826 km2 |
6.110 mi26,133.445 km2 |
2,368.136 mi23714 m |
12,185 ft1910 m |
6,266 ft40.48° N | 106.99° W |
Saguache County[7][8] | 08109 | 1866-12-29 | Saguache | 46 | 6,208 | 6,108 | +1.64% | map | 0.7 km−2 |
1.9 mi−28,206.441 km2 |
3,168.524 mi24.455 km2 |
1.720 mi28,210.895 km2 |
3,170.244 mi24359 m |
14,300 ft1833 m |
6,013 ft38.03° N | 106.25° W |
San Juan County | 08111 | 1876-01-31 | Silverton | 64 | 692 | 699 | −1.00% | map | 0.7 km−2 |
1.8 mi−21,003.588 km2 |
387.488 mi22.036 km2 |
0.786 mi21,005.624 km2 |
388.274 mi24237 m |
13,900 ft2342 m |
7,683 ft37.78° N | 107.67° W |
San Miguel County | 08113 | 1883-03-02 | Telluride | 42 | 7,678 | 7,359 | +4.33% | map | 2.2 km−2 |
5.7 mi−23,332.308 km2 |
1,286.611 mi25.214 km2 |
2.013 mi23,337.522 km2 |
1,288.625 mi24274 m |
14,023 ft1618 m |
5,308 ft38.01° N | 108.43° W |
Sedgwick County | 08115 | 1889-04-09 | Julesburg | 57 | 2,360 | 2,379 | −0.80% | map | 1.7 km−2 |
4.3 mi−21,419.419 km2 |
548.041 mi23.531 km2 |
1.363 mi21,422.950 km2 |
549.404 mi21258 m |
4,127 ft1060 m |
3,477 ft40.87° N | 102.36° W |
Summit County | 08117 | 1861-11-01 | Breckenridge | 19 | 28,649 | 27,994 | +2.34% | map | 17.8 km−2 |
46.0 mi−21,575.639 km2 |
608.358 mi228.283 km2 |
10.920 mi21,603.922 km2 |
619.278 mi24352 m |
14,278 ft2274 m |
7,460 ft39.62° N | 106.14° W |
Teller County | 08119 | 1899-03-23 | Cripple Creek | 24 | 23,275 | 23,350 | −0.32% | map | 16.2 km−2 |
41.9 mi−21,442.767 km2 |
557.055 mi24.945 km2 |
1.909 mi21,447.712 km2 |
558.965 mi23982 m |
13,065 ft1596 m |
5,236 ft38.87° N | 105.18° W |
Washington County | 08121 | 1887-02-09 | Akron | 51 | 4,803 | 4,814 | −0.23% | map | 0.7 km−2 |
1.9 mi−26,521.670 km2 |
2,518.031 mi215.207 km2 |
5.872 mi26,536.878 km2 |
2,523.903 mi21656 m |
5,433 ft1192 m |
3,910 ft39.97° N | 103.21° W |
Weld County | 08123 | 1861-11-01 | Greeley | 9 | 269,785 | 252,825 | +6.71% | map | 24.5 km−2 |
63.4 mi−210,326.899 km2 |
3,987.238 mi276.554 km2 |
29.558 mi210,403.453 km2 |
4,016.796 mi21947 m |
6,388 ft1207 m |
3,959 ft40.56° N | 104.38° W |
Yuma County | 08125 | 1889-03-15 | Wray | 38 | 10,151 | 10,043 | +1.08% | map | 1.6 km−2 |
4.2 mi−26,123.780 km2 |
2,364.405 mi211.135 km2 |
4.299 mi26,134.915 km2 |
2,368.704 mi21355 m |
4,447 ft1011 m |
3,317 ft40.00° N | 102.42° W |
State of Colorado | 08 | 1876-08-01 | Denver | 5,268,367 | 5,029,196 | +4.76% | map | 18.7 km−2 |
48.5 mi−2103,641.884 mi2 268,431.246 km2 |
451.779 mi2 1,170.101 km2 |
104,093.662 mi2 269,601.348 km2 |
14,440 ft 4401 m |
3,317 ft 1011 m |
38.99° N | 105.51° W |
County high points
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Former counties
The sortable table below lists all the historic counties of the Territory of New Mexico, the Territory of Utah, the Territory of Kansas, and the extralegal Territory of Jefferson[19] that previously existed within the boundaries of the present State of Colorado, as well as the three defunct counties of the Territory of Colorado and the three defunct counties of the State of Colorado. The table includes the following information:
- The official name of the county,
- The territory or state,
- The date the county was created,
- The date the county was abolished or excluded from the new Territory of Colorado, and
- Historical notes.
County | Territory or State | Created | Superseded | History |
---|---|---|---|---|
Taos County | Territory of New Mexico | 1852-01-09 | 1861-02-28 | Originally one of the seven partidos of the Spanish, and later Mexican, province of Santa Fe de Nuevo México. One of the nine original counties created by the Territory of New Mexico in 1852. Excluded from the new Territory of Colorado in 1861. |
Great Salt Lake County | Territory of Utah | 1852-03-03 | 1861-02-28 | Created in 1852, and excluded from the new Territory of Colorado in 1861. |
Green River County | Territory of Utah | 1852-03-03 | 1861-02-28 | Created in 1852, but never organized. Dissolved in 1857, but recreated in 1859. Excluded from the new Territory of Colorado in 1861, and the Territory of Wyoming in 1868. Finally dissolved in 1872. |
Iron County | Territory of Utah | 1852-03-03 | 1861-02-28 | Created in 1852, and excluded from the new Territory of Colorado in 1861. |
Sanpete County | Territory of Utah | 1852-03-03 | 1861-02-28 | Created in 1852, and excluded from the new Territory of Colorado in 1861. |
Utah County | Territory of Utah | 1852-03-03 | 1861-02-28 | Created in 1852, and excluded from the new Territory of Colorado in 1861. |
Washington County | Territory of Utah | 1852-03-03 | 1861-02-28 | Created in 1852, and excluded from the new Territory of Colorado in 1861. |
Arapahoe County | Territory of Kansas | 1855-08-25 | 1861-01-29 | Created in 1855, but never organized. Reverted to unorganized territory when Kansas joined the Union in 1861. |
Beaver County | Territory of Utah | 1856-01-05 | 1861-02-28 | Split from Iron and Millard counties in 1856. Excluded from the new Territory of Colorado in 1861. |
Broderick County | Territory of Kansas | 1859-02-07 | 1861-01-29 | Split from Arapahoe County in 1859, but never organized. Reverted to unorganized territory when Kansas joined the Union in 1861. |
El Paso County | Territory of Kansas | 1859-02-07 | 1861-01-29 | Split from Arapahoe County in 1859, but never organized. Reverted to unorganized territory when Kansas joined the Union in 1861. |
Fremont County | Territory of Kansas | 1859-02-07 | 1861-01-29 | Split from Arapahoe County in 1859, but never organized. Reverted to unorganized territory when Kansas joined the Union in 1861. |
Montana County | Territory of Kansas | 1859-02-07 | 1861-01-29 | Split from Arapahoe County in 1859, but never organized. Reverted to unorganized territory when Kansas joined the Union in 1861. |
Oro County | Territory of Kansas | 1859-02-07 | 1861-01-29 | Split from Arapahoe County in 1859, but never organized. Reverted to unorganized territory when Kansas joined the Union in 1861. |
Peketon County | Territory of Kansas | 1859-02-07 | 1861-01-29 | Created in 1859, but never organized. Reverted to unorganized territory when Kansas joined the Union in 1861. |
Arrappahoe County | Territory of Jefferson | 1859-11-28 | 1861-02-28 | One of the 12 counties created by the extralegal Territory of Jefferson in 1859. |
Cheyenne County | Territory of Jefferson | 1859-11-28 | 1861-02-28 | One of the 12 counties created by the extralegal Territory of Jefferson in 1859. |
El Paso County | Territory of Jefferson | 1859-11-28 | 1861-02-28 | One of the 12 counties created by the extralegal Territory of Jefferson in 1859. |
Fountain County | Territory of Jefferson | 1859-11-28 | 1861-02-28 | One of the 12 counties created by the extralegal Territory of Jefferson in 1859. |
Heele County | Territory of Jefferson | 1859-11-28 | 1861-02-28 | One of the 12 counties created by the extralegal Territory of Jefferson in 1859. |
Jackson County | Territory of Jefferson | 1859-11-28 | 1861-02-28 | One of the 12 counties created by the extralegal Territory of Jefferson in 1859. |
Jefferson County | Territory of Jefferson | 1859-11-28 | 1861-02-28 | One of the 12 counties created by the extralegal Territory of Jefferson in 1859. |
Mountain County | Territory of Jefferson | 1859-11-28 | 1861-02-28 | One of the 12 counties created by the extralegal Territory of Jefferson in 1859. |
North County | Territory of Jefferson | 1859-11-28 | 1861-02-28 | One of the 12 counties created by the extralegal Territory of Jefferson in 1859. |
Park County | Territory of Jefferson | 1859-11-28 | 1861-02-28 | One of the 12 counties created by the extralegal Territory of Jefferson in 1859. |
St. Vrain County | Territory of Jefferson | 1859-11-28 | 1861-02-28 | One of the 12 counties created by the extralegal Territory of Jefferson in 1859. |
Saratoga County | Territory of Jefferson | 1859-11-28 | 1861-02-28 | One of the 12 counties created by the extralegal Territory of Jefferson in 1859. |
Mora County | Territory of New Mexico | 1860-02-01 | 1861-02-28 | Split from Taos County and San Miguel County in 1860. Excluded from the new Territory of Colorado in 1861. |
Guadalupe County | Territory of Colorado | 1861-11-01 | 1861-11-07 | One of the 17 original counties created by the Territory of Colorado in 1861. The county was renamed Conejos County after only six days. |
Greenwood County | Territory of Colorado | 1870-02-11 | 1874-02-06 | Created from former Cheyenne and Arapaho tribal land and the eastern portion of Huerfano County in 1870. The county was abolished in 1874 and its territory split between Elbert County and Bent County. |
Platte County | Territory of Colorado | 1872-02-09 | 1874-02-09 | Created from the eastern portion of Weld County in 1872. The county was abolished in 1874 after organizers failed to secure voter approval. The territory of the county was returned to Weld County. |
Carbonate County | State of Colorado | 1879-02-08 | 1879-02-10 | Lake County was renamed Carbonate County in 1879. Only two days later, Carbonate County was split into the new Chaffee County and a recreated Lake County. |
Uncompaghre County | State of Colorado | 1883-02-27 | 1883-03-02 | Ouray County was renamed Uncompaghre County for only four days in 1883. |
South Arapahoe County | State of Colorado | 1902-11-15 | 1903-04-11 | One of three counties created from Arapahoe County in 1902. The name was changed back to Arapahoe County after five months. |
No organized counties of the District of Louisiana, the Territory of Missouri, the extralegal State of Deseret, or the Territory of Nebraska existed within the present boundaries of the state of Colorado.
County distinctions
- 1. Costilla County was the first area within the present State of Colorado to be settled by Europeans in 1851.
- 2. Taos County, created by the Territory of New Mexico in 1852, was the first organized county to extend into the area of the present State of Colorado.
- 3. Arapahoe County, created by the Territory of Kansas in 1855, was the first county created exclusively within the area of the present State of Colorado.
- 4. On November 28, 1859, the extralegal Territory of Jefferson created 12 counties:[19]
County | County Seat |
---|---|
Arrappahoe County | Denver City |
Cheyenne County | |
El Paso County | Colorado City |
Fountain County | Pueblo |
Heele County | La Porte |
Jackson County | Boulder City |
Jefferson County | Arapahoe City Golden City |
Mountain County | Central City |
North County | |
Park County | Tarryall City |
St. Vrain's County | St. Vrain |
Saratoga County | Breckinridge |
- 5. On November 1, 1861, the Territory of Colorado created the 17 original Colorado counties:[11]
County | First County Seat |
---|---|
Arapahoe County | Denver City |
Boulder County | Boulder City |
Clear Creek County | Idaho |
Costilla County | San Miguel |
Douglas County | Franktown |
El Paso County | Colorado City |
Fremont County | Cañon City |
Gilpin County | Central City |
Guadaloupe County | Guadaloupe |
Huerfano County | Autobees |
Jefferson County | Golden City |
Lake County | Oro City |
Larimer County | La Porte |
Park County | Tarryall City |
Pueblo County | Pueblo |
Summit County | Parkville |
Weld County | St. Vrain |
- 6. Of the 17 original Colorado counties created in 1861, only Gilpin County and Clear Creek County have retained their original boundaries with only minor survey changes.
- 7. Guadalupe County was the first Colorado county to be renamed in 1861.
- 8. Las Animas County was the first new Colorado county to be created (in 1866) after the original 17 counties.
- 9. Greenwood County was the longest lived former Colorado county, existing four years from 1870 to 1874.
- 10. In 1876, San Juan County became the last county created by the Territory of Colorado.
- 11. In 1877, Ouray County became the first county created by the new State of Colorado.
- 12. Carbonate County was the shortest lived former Colorado county, existing only two days in 1879 before being dissolved.
- 13. The City and County of Broomfield became the newest Colorado county in 2001.
- 14. Las Animas County is the most extensive Colorado county.
- 15. The City and County of Broomfield is the least extensive Colorado county.
- 16. El Paso County is the most populous Colorado county.
- 17. San Juan County is the least populous Colorado county.
- 18. El Paso County and the City and County of Denver are among the 100 most populous counties of the United States.
- 19. San Juan County, Mineral County, Hinsdale County, Jackson County, Kiowa County, Cheyenne County, and Dolores County are among the 100 least populous counties of the United States.
- 20. The City and County of Denver is the most densely populated Colorado county.
- 21. Hinsdale County is the least densely populated Colorado county.
- 22. Hinsdale County, Kiowa County, Mineral County, and Jackson County have fewer than one resident per square mile (0.386 km−2).
- 23. Lake County has the highest point in Colorado at the summit of Mount Elbert at 14,440 feet (4,401 m) elevation (the highest point in the entire Rocky Mountains).
- 24. Yuma County has the lowest point in Colorado where the Arikaree River flows into Kansas at 3,317 feet (1,011 m) elevation (the highest low point of any U.S. state).
- 25. Jefferson County borders ten other counties, the most of any Colorado county.[20]
- 26. Delta County and the City and County of Denver each border only three other counties, the fewest of Colorado counties.[21]
- 27. The following twelve Colorado counties have a county seat with the same name as the county:
- 28. The name of each of the following two Colorado counties forms one part of the name of its county seat:
County | County Seat |
---|---|
Cheyenne County | Town of Cheyenne Wells |
Morgan County | City of Fort Morgan |
- 29. Weld County has the most incorporated municipalities of any Colorado county with 31.
- 30. The following nine Colorado counties have no incorporated municipalities other than their county seat:
- 31. Of all 64 Colorado counties, only Conejos County has a county seat that is not an incorporated municipality.
- 32. Only three Colorado county seats extend into other counties:
County | County Seat | Other Counties |
---|---|---|
Adams County | City of Brighton | Weld County |
Arapahoe County | City of Littleton | Douglas County and Jefferson County |
Gilpin County | Central City | Clear Creek County |
- 33. The City and County of Denver and the City and County of Broomfield are the only two Colorado counties with enclaves.
- 34. Arapahoe County, Boulder County, and Jefferson County are the only three dismembered Colorado counties with exclaves.
- 35. San Juan County has the highest mean elevation of any U.S. county at 11,240 feet (3,426 m). The 25 highest U.S. counties by mean elevation are:[22]
Rank | County | State | Mean Elevation |
---|---|---|---|
1 | San Juan County | ![]() |
11,240 feet (3,426 m) |
2 | Hinsdale County | ![]() |
10,826 feet (3,300 m) |
3 | Lake County | ![]() |
10,790 feet (3,289 m) |
4 | Mineral County | ![]() |
10,411 feet (3,173 m) |
5 | Summit County | ![]() |
10,365 feet (3,159 m) |
6 | Clear Creek County | ![]() |
10,264 feet (3,128 m) |
7 | Pitkin County | ![]() |
9,940 feet (3,030 m) |
8 | Chaffee County | ![]() |
9,915 feet (3,022 m) |
9 | Park County | ![]() |
9,572 feet (2,918 m) |
10 | Gunnison County | ![]() |
9,488 feet (2,892 m) |
11 | Gilpin County | ![]() |
9,236 feet (2,815 m) |
12 | Grand County | ![]() |
9,204 feet (2,805 m) |
13 | Saguache County | ![]() |
9,193 feet (2,802 m) |
14 | Teller County | ![]() |
9,052 feet (2,759 m) |
15 | Rio Grande County | ![]() |
9,011 feet (2,747 m) |
16 | Custer County | ![]() |
8,988 feet (2,740 m) |
17 | Eagle County | ![]() |
8,987 feet (2,739 m) |
18 | Ouray County | ![]() |
8,951 feet (2,728 m) |
19 | Jackson County | ![]() |
8,863 feet (2,701 m) |
20 | Conejos County | ![]() |
8,774 feet (2,674 m) |
21 | Costilla County | ![]() |
8,681 feet (2,646 m) |
22 | Taos County | ![]() |
8,510 feet (2,594 m) |
23 | Summit County | ![]() |
8,388 feet (2,557 m) |
24 | Dolores County | ![]() |
8,280 feet (2,524 m) |
25 | Archuleta County | ![]() |
8,101 feet (2,469 m) |
See also
- State of Colorado
- Colorado census designated places
- Colorado census statistical areas
- Colorado counties ranked by per capita income
- List of counties in Colorado
- Wikimedia Commons: Counties in Colorado
- Colorado metropolitan areas
- Colorado municipalities
- Geography of Colorado
- History of Colorado
- List of cities and towns in Colorado
- List of forts in Colorado
- List of ghost towns in Colorado
- List of places in Colorado
- Outline of Colorado
- Wikimedia Commons: Colorado
- United States Census Bureau
References
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External links
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ The ANSI INCITS 31:2009 county code is the five-digit code which uniquely identifies counties and county equivalents in the United States. The three-digit number is unique to each individual county within a state, but to be unique within the entire United States, it must be prefixed by the two-digit ANSI INCITS 31:2009 state code. This means that, for example, while Adams County, Colorado is 001, Belknap County, New Hampshire and Alachua County, Florida are also 001. To uniquely identify Adams County, Colorado, one must use the state code of 08 plus the county code of 001; therefore, the unique nationwide identifier for Adams County, Colorado is 08001. The links in the column INCITS are to the Census Bureau Info page for that county.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 The name "Saguache" is pronounced /səˈwætʃ/. This name comes from the Ute language noun "sawup" /səˈwʌp/ meaning "sand dunes". The Spanish language version of this name is usually spelled "Saguache", while the English language version is usually spelled "Sawatch".
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 10.00 10.01 10.02 10.03 10.04 10.05 10.06 10.07 10.08 10.09 10.10 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ See the Table of the highest major summits of Colorado
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 Elevations include an adjustment from the National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929 (NGVD 29) to the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). For further information, please see this United States National Geodetic Survey note.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Only a few of these county low points have been verified.
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Jefferson County, Colorado, borders Boulder County, the City and County of Broomfield, Adams County, the City and County of Denver, Arapahoe County, Douglas County, Teller County, Park County, Clear Creek County, and Gilpin County, Colorado.
- ↑ Delta County, Colorado, borders Gunnison County, Montrose County, and Mesa County, Colorado. The City and County of Denver, Colorado, borders Adams County, Arapahoe County, and Jefferson County, Colorado.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.