Bhatar (community development block)

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Geography

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Bhatar community development block has an area of 414.40  km2.[2]

It is located in the laterite plains between Damodar River and Ajay River.[3] Khari or Khargeswari River flows through the area, providing scope for supply of sand from places such as Karjona. It is believed that the river was earlier linked with Damodar.[4] The Orgram area is forested.[5] The area has facilities for canal irrigation.[6]

Gram panchayats

Gram panchayats of Bhatar block/panchayat samiti are: Amarun I, Amarun II, Aruar, Balgona, Bamunara, Barabelun I, Barabelun II, Bhatar, Bonpas, Mahachanda, Mahata, Nityanandapur, Sahebganj I and Sahebganj II.[7]

History

There are Sati temples at Mondalpara and Maidal burning ghat in Bonpas village, and in Mohanpur village bearing witness to the now-defunct practice of sati in the area.[8]

In the 18th century the area faced massive attacks of the Bargi warriors.[9]

This being a canal-irrigated area had faced agitations, in the 1930s, against the imposition of taxes for canal water.[10]

Demographics

As per 2001 census, Bhatar block had a total population of 236,397, out of which 121,066 were males and 115,331 were females. Bhatar block registered a population growth of 12.33 per cent during the 1991-2001 decade. Decadal growth for Bardhaman district was 14.36 per cent.[2]Decadal growth in West Bengal was 17.84 per cent.[11]

Scheduled castes at 77,921 formed around one-third the population. Scheduled tribes numbered 23,654.[12]

Literacy

As per 2001 census, Bhatar block had a total literacy of 64.14 per cent for the 6+ age group. While male literacy was 72.99 per cent female literacy was 54.86 per cent. Bardhaman district had a total literacy of 70.18 per cent, male literacy being 78.63 per cent and female literacy being 60.95 per cent.[13]

Health

Bhatar is one of the areas of Bardhaman district which is affected by arsenic contamination of ground water.[14]

External links

References

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  1. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. Chattopadhyay, Akkori, Bardhaman Jelar Itihas O Lok Sanskriti (History and Folk lore of Bardhaman District.), (Bengali), Vol I, p14, Radical Impression. ISBN 81-85459-36-3
  4. Chattopadhyay, Akkori, p31, p39
  5. Chattopadhyay, Akkori, p39
  6. Chattopadhyay, Akkori, pp447-450
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  8. Chattopadhyay, Akkori, p529
  9. Chattopadhyay, Akkori, pp292-293
  10. Chattopadhyay, Akkori, p472
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