Woldemar, Prince of Lippe

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Woldemar
Prince of Lippe
File:Woldemar of Lippe.jpg
Reign 8 December 1875 – 20 March 1895
Predecessor Leopold III
Successor Alexander
Born (1824-04-18)18 April 1824
Detmold
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Detmold
Spouse Princess Sophie of Baden
House Lippe
Father Leopold II
Mother Emilie of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen

Woldemar of Lippe (Günther Friedrich Woldemar; 18 April 1824 – 20 March 1895) was the sovereign of the Principality of Lippe, reigning from 1875 until his death.

Early life and reign

Prince Woldemar of Lippe was born in Detmold the third child of Leopold II, Lippe's reigning prince and his consort Princess Emilie of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen (1800–1867).[1] Woldemar was married to Princess Sophie of Baden (1834–1904) a daughter of Prince William of Baden on 9 November 1858 in Karlsruhe.[1]

Following the death of his brother Leopold III on 8 December 1875 Woldemar succeeded him as Prince of Lippe.[2] In 1892 along with the other German sovereigns Woldemar attended a gathering in Berlin with the German Emperor William II. After the Emperor described the other sovereigns as his vassals. Prince Waldemar took exception and interrupted the speech to say, "No, Sire, not your vassals. Your allies, if you like". This was seen as the Coup de grâce to the Emperor's ambition to become "Emperor of Germany" instead of just "German Emperor".[3]

Death and regency dispute

Following his death in Detmold Woldemar was succeeded as Prince of Lippe by his brother Alexander. His brother however was suffering from a mental illness and as he had been placed under legal restrictions in 1870 and 1893 it was necessary for a regency to established in Lippe.[4] Prince Woldemar foreseeing this had made a provision in his will that the regency should go to Prince Adolf of Schaumburg-Lippe the brother in law of the German Emperor.[2]

Prince Woldemar's decision to appoint Prince Adolf was the beginning of a decade long dispute between two lines of the House of Lippe, the Lippe-Biesterfeld's led by Count Ernst who claimed the regency, and the princes of Schaumburg-Lippe. There were various compromises and the matter was finally resolved in 1905.

Ancestry

Family of Woldemar, Prince of Lippe
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Simon Henry Adolph, Count of Lippe-Detmold
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Simon August, Count of Lippe-Detmold
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Princess Johannette Wilhelmine of Nassau-Idstein
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Leopold I, Prince of Lippe
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Leopold II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Princess Maria Leopoldine of Anhalt-Dessau
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Princess Gisela Agnes of Anhalt-Köthen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Leopold II, Prince of Lippe
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Victor Frederick, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Frederick Albert, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Margravine Albertine of Brandenburg-Schwedt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Princess Pauline of Anhalt-Bernburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Friedrich Carl, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plön
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Princess Luise of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plön
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Countess Christiane Irmgard of Reventlow
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Woldemar, Prince of Lippe
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Prince August of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Christian Günther III, Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Princess Charlotte Sophie of Anhalt-Bernburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Günther Friedrich Karl I, Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Victor Frederick, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg (= 20)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Princess Charlotte Wilhelmine of Anhalt-Bernburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Margravine Albertine of Brandenburg-Schwedt (= 21)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Princess Emilie of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Louis Günther II, Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Frederick Charles, Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Countess Sophie Henriette Reuss of Untergreiz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Princess Karoline of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. John Frederick, Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Princess Friederike of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Princess Bernardina Christina Sophia of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
 
 
 
 
 
 

References

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External links

The Love to Know article, based on the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th Edition is at [1]

A summary of events can be found at Wikinfo [2]

Woldemar, Prince of Lippe
Born: 18 April 1824 Died: 20 March 1895
Regnal titles
Preceded by Prince of Lippe
1875–1895
Succeeded by
Alexander

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