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The United States Soccer Federation submitted a bid[1] with the hope of hosting the 2022 FIFA World Cup. U.S. Soccer first said in February 2007 that it would put forth a bid for the 2018 World Cup.[1] On January 28, 2009, U.S. Soccer announced that it would submit bids for both the 2018 and 2022 Cups.[2] In October 2010 it withdrew from the 2018 bid process to focus on winning the 2022 edition.[3] On 2 December 2010, it was announced that Qatar would be the host of the 2022 FIFA World Cup.[4] Bill Clinton remarked "The FIFA people were in a mood to give it to people who didn’t have it. I think they wanted to make soccer a world sport." [5]
David Downs, president of Univision Sports, was executive director of the bid.[6] The United States previously hosted the FIFA World Cup in 1994, as well as the FIFA Women's World Cup in 1999 and 2003.
Schedule
Date |
Notes |
January 15, 2009 |
Applications formally invited |
February 2, 2009 |
Closing date for registering intention to bid |
March 16, 2009 |
Deadline to submit completed bid registration forms |
May 14, 2010 |
Deadline for submission of full details of bid |
September 6–9, 2010 |
Inspection committee visits the United States[7] |
December 2, 2010 |
FIFA to appoint hosts for 2018 and 2022 World Cups |
Bid committee
The American bid was being organized by USA Bid Committee, Inc.
The executive director of the bid was David Downs, CEO of Univision sports. Other members include U.S. Soccer President Sunil Gulati, Major League Soccer Commissioner Don Garber, Phil Murphy, the former national finance chair for the Democratic National Committee,[8] former U.S. Secretary of State Dr. Henry Kissinger, New York City mayor Michael Bloomberg, California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger, Clinton adviser Douglas Band,[9] film director Spike Lee,[10] former boxer Oscar De La Hoya, and Washington Post publisher Katharine Weymouth.[11][12]
Details of the bid
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United States 2022 FIFA World Cup bid (USA)
In April 2009, the U.S. identified 70 stadiums in 50 communities as possible venues for the tournament, with 58 confirming their interest.[13] The list of stadia was trimmed two months later to 38 existing venues, one scheduled for completion in 2010, and one proposed venue.[11] On August 20, 2009 the list was further trimmed down to 32 stadiums in 27 cities.[14] On January 12, 2010 the USA Bid Committee narrowed the 27 cities down to 18 as the official host cities for the United States' Bid for the 2018 or 2022 World Cup.[15]
Those 18 cities are: Atlanta, Baltimore, Boston, Dallas, Denver, Houston, Indianapolis, Kansas City, Los Angeles, Miami, Nashville, New York City, Philadelphia, Phoenix, San Diego, Seattle, Tampa and Washington, D.C. The 20 stadiums selected host NFL or NCAA American football games, with a capacity over 65,000 spectators. No soccer-specific stadium was selected, since none in the country has capacity for more than 30,000 spectators.
Candidate venues
Image |
Stadium |
Capacity |
City |
State |
Surface |
Home teams |
Notes |
|
Rose Bowl |
94,542 |
Pasadena
(Host City: Los Angeles) |
California |
Grass |
UCLA Bruins†
Rose Bowl Game |
1994 World Cup final venue
1999 Women's World Cup final venue
CONCACAF Gold Cup venue
Super Bowl XI, Super Bowl XIV, Super Bowl XVII, Super Bowl XXI, and Super Bowl XXVII Hosts
Three BCS National Championship Games
May be replaced by Los Angeles Stadium[16]
|
|
Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum |
93,607 |
Los Angeles |
California |
Grass |
USC Trojans† |
1932 and 1984 Olympic stadium
CONCACAF Gold Cup venue
Super Bowl I and Super Bowl VII host
1959 World Series
May be replaced by Los Angeles Stadium[16]
|
|
AT&T Stadium |
91,600 |
Arlington
(Host City: Dallas) |
Texas |
Matrix artificial turf |
Cowboys Classic
Dallas Cowboys†
Cotton Bowl Classic
Southwest Classic |
Opened in 2009
Retractable roof
CONCACAF Gold Cup venue
2010 NBA All-Star Game venue
Super Bowl XLV in 2011 Wrestlemania 32 in 2016
|
|
FedExField |
91,704 |
Landover
(Host City: Washington, D.C.) |
Maryland |
Grass |
Washington Redskins† |
1999 Women's World Cup venue |
|
MetLife Stadium |
82,566 |
East Rutherford
(Host City: New York) |
New Jersey |
FieldTurf |
New York Giants†
New York Jets†
|
Opened in 2010
Hosted Super Bowl XLVIII
Wrestlemania XXIX |
|
Sun Life Stadium |
80,240 |
Miami Gardens
(Host City: Miami) |
Florida |
Grass |
Miami Dolphins†
Miami Hurricanes†
Orange Bowl |
Multi-purpose stadium
Marlins moved to their new ballpark and it was also host to WWE's WrestleMania XXVIII in 2012
Super Bowl XXIII, Super Bowl XXIX, Super Bowl XXXIII, Super Bowl XLI, and Super Bowl XLIV hosts
Three BCS National Championship Games |
|
Reliant Stadium |
76,000 |
Houston |
Texas |
Grass |
Houston Texans†
Texas Bowl |
CONCACAF Gold Cup venue, 2010 MLS All-Star Game host, WrestleMania XXV hosts, NCAA Final Four 2011 & 2016 host, Super Bowl XXXVIII host,
Retractable roof |
|
Arrowhead Stadium |
75,364 |
Kansas City |
Missouri |
Grass |
Kansas City Chiefs† |
|
|
INVESCO Field at Mile High |
75,165 |
Denver |
Colorado |
Grass |
Denver Broncos† |
2008 Democratic National Convention Host
2006 National Football League AFC Championship Game |
|
Raymond James Stadium |
75,000 |
Tampa |
Florida |
Grass |
Tampa Bay Buccaneers†
South Florida Bulls†
Outback Bowl |
Olympic qualifying venue.
Super Bowl XXXV and Super Bowl XLIII hosts
|
|
Gillette Stadium |
73,393 |
Foxborough
(Host City: Boston) |
Massachusetts |
FieldTurf |
New England Patriots†
New England Revolution |
NCAA Men's Lacrosse Championship in 2008 and 2009, 2003 FIFA Women's World Cup venue, and the MLS Cup 2002 |
|
Husky Stadium |
72,500 |
Seattle |
Washington |
FieldTurf |
Washington Huskies† |
Renovation completed in 2013. Track was removed but capacity decreased from 72,500 to 70,138.
1990 Goodwill Games track and field events. |
|
University of Phoenix Stadium |
71,362 |
Glendale
(Host City: Phoenix) |
Arizona |
Grass |
Arizona Cardinals†
Fiesta Bowl |
Retractable roof and playing surface
CONCACAF Gold Cup venue
Super Bowl XLII hosts
WrestleMania XXVI hosts
Three BCS National Championship Games |
|
Georgia Dome |
71,228 |
Atlanta |
Georgia |
FieldTurf & able to install grass. |
Atlanta Falcons†
Georgia State Panthers†
Chick-fil-A Bowl |
Indoor stadium
Super Bowl XXXIV & Super Bowl XXVIII hosts
World Football Challenge hosts
Indoor Stadium, DCI Atlanta Southeastern Championship 1996 Summer Olympics World Football Challenge
WrestleMania XXVII hosts
To be demolished in 2017 once its replacement, Mercedes-Benz Stadium, opens |
|
M&T Bank Stadium |
71,008 |
Baltimore |
Maryland |
Sportexe Momentum Turf |
Baltimore Ravens† |
Only stadium to sell out their World Football Challenge game |
|
Lincoln Financial Field |
69,111 |
Philadelphia |
Pennsylvania |
Grass |
Philadelphia Eagles†
Temple Owls†
Army-Navy Game |
2003 Women's World Cup venue
CONCACAF Gold Cup venue. |
|
LP Field |
69,143 |
Nashville |
Tennessee |
Grass |
Tennessee Titans†
Tennessee State Tigers†
Music City Bowl |
Olympic qualifying venue |
|
CenturyLink Field |
68,056 |
Seattle |
Washington |
FieldTurf |
Seattle Seahawks†
Seattle Sounders FC |
CONCACAF Gold Cup venue
MLS Cup 2009 venue, Highest home attendance in MLS |
|
Qualcomm Stadium |
67,700 |
San Diego |
California |
Grass |
San Diego Chargers†
Holiday Bowl
Poinsettia Bowl |
CONCACAF Gold Cup venue
Super Bowl XXII, Super Bowl XXXII, and Super Bowl XXXVII Hosts
May be replaced by New Chargers Stadium |
|
Lucas Oil Stadium |
66,500 |
Indianapolis |
Indiana |
FieldTurf |
Indianapolis Colts† |
Built in 2008
Retractable roof
Super Bowl XLVI in 2012,
NCAA men's basketball Final Four in 2010 and 2015,
NCAA women's basketball Final Four in 2016,
DCI World Championship Finals Since 2009
|
- † – American football team.
- Although sponsored stadium names are listed in this article, they were not used in the actual bid documents, and would not be used during the World Cup. FIFA controls all naming rights related to the World Cup, and generally prohibits the use of such names. Even stadiums that bear the names of FIFA sponsors are subject to this restriction—the venue then known commercially as Coca-Cola Park in Johannesburg was known by its non-commercial name of Ellis Park Stadium during the 2010 World Cup, even though The Coca-Cola Company is one of FIFA's main sponsors.
- Capacities listed are estimated capacity for the FIFA World Cup.[15]
Rejected venues
The following venues were considered as possible candidate venues but were not chosen to be included in the final bid.[15]
Image |
Stadium |
Capacity |
City |
State |
Surface |
Home teams |
Notes |
|
Michigan Stadium |
109,901 |
Ann Arbor |
Michigan |
Artificial |
Michigan Wolverines† |
Largest non-motorsports stadium in the country, and third-largest non-racing stadium in the world. |
|
Jacksonville Municipal Stadium |
77,000 |
Jacksonville |
Florida |
Grass |
Jacksonville Jaguars†
Gator Bowl |
Super Bowl XXXIX hosts |
|
Bank of America Stadium |
73,500 |
Charlotte |
North Carolina |
Grass |
Carolina Panthers†
Belk Bowl
ACC Championship Game |
1999 and 2000 NCAA Men's Soccer Championship venue, 2014 and 2015 International Champions Cup, 2015 CONCACAF Gold Cup |
|
Cleveland Browns Stadium |
73,200 |
Cleveland |
Ohio |
Grass |
Cleveland Browns†
|
|
Edward Jones Dome |
67,268 |
St. Louis |
Missouri |
FieldTurf |
St. Louis Rams† |
Indoor stadium |
|
Ford Field |
67,188 |
Detroit |
Michigan |
FieldTurf |
Detroit Lions†
Little Caesar's Pizza Bowl |
Super Bowl XL hosts
WrestleMania 23 hosts
Indoor stadium |
|
Citrus Bowl |
65,616 |
Orlando |
Florida |
Grass |
Florida Tuskers†
Capital One Bowl
Champs Sports Bowl |
1994 FIFA World Cup, 1996 Olympics
and WrestleMania XXIV venue. |
|
O.co Coliseum |
63,026 |
Oakland |
California |
Grass |
Oakland Raiders†
Oakland A's‡ |
Multi-purpose stadium. |
|
Soldier Field |
61,000 |
Chicago |
Illinois |
Grass |
Chicago Bears† |
1994 FIFA World Cup venue. |
|
Stanford Stadium |
50,500 |
Palo Alto |
California |
Grass |
Stanford Cardinal† |
Rebuilt 1984 Olympics,
1994 FIFA World Cup and 1999 Women's World Cup venue |
|
RFK Stadium |
45,600 |
Washington |
District of Columbia |
Grass |
D.C. United
EagleBank Bowl |
1994 FIFA World Cup and 1996 Olympics venue
|
August 2009 cut
The following stadiums were eliminated in an earlier cut in August 2009
Image |
Stadium |
Capacity |
City |
State |
Surface |
Home teams |
Events Hosted |
|
Legion Field |
71,594 |
Birmingham |
Alabama |
Artificial |
UAB Blazers†
Papajohns.com Bowl |
1996 Olympics |
|
Ohio Stadium |
102,329 |
Columbus |
Ohio |
Artificial |
Ohio State Buckeyes† |
On National Register of Historic Places |
|
Neyland Stadium |
102,455 |
Knoxville |
Tennessee |
Grass |
Tennessee Volunteers† |
Ranked as America's No. 1 college football stadium by The Sporting News in 2001 |
|
Metrodome |
64,111 |
Minneapolis |
Minnesota |
Artificial |
Minnesota Vikings† |
1985 MLB All-Star Game
Super Bowl XXVI
1992 and 2001 Final Four
1987 and 1991 World Series venue. Demolished in 2014; will be replaced on-site in 2016 by U.S. Bank Stadium. |
|
TCF Bank Stadium |
50,805 |
Minneapolis |
Minnesota |
Artificial |
Minnesota Golden Gophers† |
One of three new Minneapolis stadiums (along with Target Field and U.S. Bank Stadium) |
|
Sun Devil Stadium |
73,379 |
Tempe |
Arizona |
Grass |
Arizona State Sun Devils†
Insight Bowl |
Super Bowl XXX
former Fiesta Bowl venue |
|
Heinz Field |
65,050 |
Pittsburgh |
Pennsylvania |
Grass |
Pittsburgh Steelers†
Pittsburgh Panthers† |
2011 NHL Winter Classic |
|
Rice–Eccles Stadium |
45,017 |
Salt Lake City |
Utah |
Artificial |
Utah Utes† |
2002 Winter Olympics opening/closing venue |
|
Alamodome |
65,000 |
San Antonio |
Texas |
Artificial |
Alamo Bowl
Later became home to UTSA Roadrunners† |
1998, 2004
and 2008 Final Four venue
U.S. Army All-American Bowl |
|
Las Vegas Stadium |
Proposed |
Las Vegas |
Nevada |
Proposed |
None |
Proposed
|
June cut
The following stadiums were eliminated at the first cut in June, 2009:[17]
- California Memorial Stadium, Berkeley, California
- Ralph Wilson Stadium, Buffalo, New York
- Memorial Stadium, Champaign, Illinois
- Paul Brown Stadium, Cincinnati, Ohio
- Memorial Stadium, Clemson, South Carolina
- Faurot Field, Columbia, Missouri
- Williams-Brice Stadium, Columbia, South Carolina
- Razorback Stadium, Fayetteville, Arkansas
- Ben Hill Griffin Stadium, Gainesville, Florida
- Lambeau Field, Green Bay, Wisconsin
- Rice Stadium, Houston, Texas
- Kinnick Stadium, Iowa City, Iowa
- Commonwealth Stadium, Lexington, Kentucky
- Camp Randall Stadium, Madison, Wisconsin
- Yale Bowl, New Haven, Connecticut
- Louisiana Superdome, New Orleans, Louisiana
- Oklahoma Memorial Stadium, Norman, Oklahoma
- Doak Campbell Stadium, Tallahassee, Florida
Denied interest in hosting[17]
- Sanford Stadium, Athens, Georgia; 1996 Summer Olympics soccer venue
- Jordan-Hare Stadium, Auburn, Alabama
- Darrell K Royal – Texas Memorial Stadium, Austin, Texas
- Tiger Stadium, Baton Rouge, Louisiana
- Lane Stadium, Blacksburg, Virginia
- Kyle Field, College Station, Texas
- Spartan Stadium, East Lansing, Michigan
- Memorial Stadium, Lincoln, Nebraska
- LaVell Edwards Stadium, Provo, Utah
- Notre Dame Stadium, South Bend, Indiana
- Beaver Stadium, State College, Pennsylvania
- Bryant-Denny Stadium, Tuscaloosa, Alabama
Official bid partners
Notes and references
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External links
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- ↑ 16.0 16.1 Developers of LA's proposed NFL stadium expand plans to lure World Cup, Developers of LA's proposed NFL stadium expand plans to lure World Cup
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 http://www.gousabid.com/news/entry/58-venues-interested-in-holding-fifa-world-cup-matches-in-2018-or-2022/