Software entropy
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
<templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles>
A work on software engineering by Ivar Jacobson et al. [1] describes software entropy as follows:
- The second law of thermodynamics, in principle, states that a closed system's disorder cannot be reduced, it can only remain unchanged or increased. A measure of this disorder is entropy. This law also seems plausible for software systems; as a system is modified, its disorder, or entropy, always increases. This is known as software entropy.
- Within software development, there are similar theories; see Lehman (1985),[2] who suggested a number of laws, of which two were, basically, as follows:
-
- A computer program that is used will be modified
- When a program is modified, its complexity will increase, provided that one does not actively work against this.
Andrew Hunt and David Thomas use Fixing Broken Windows as a metaphor for avoiding software entropy in software development.[3]
The process of code refactoring can result in stepwise reductions in software entropy.
Software entropy is increased with accumulation of technical debt.
See also
References
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
Cite error: Invalid <references>
tag; parameter "group" is allowed only.
<references />
, or <references group="..." />
<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>