Sergiyev Posad
Sergiyev Posad (English) Сергиев Посад (Russian) |
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- City[1] - | |
Central part of the city |
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Location of Moscow Oblast in Russia |
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Administrative status (as of September 2013) | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Moscow Oblast[1] |
Administrative district | Sergiyevo-Posadsky District[1] |
City | Sergiyev Posad[1] |
Administrative center of | Sergiyevo-Posadsky District,[1] City of Sergiyev Posad[1] |
Municipal status (as of October 2011) | |
Municipal district | Sergiyevo-Posadsky Municipal District[2] |
Urban settlement | Sergiyev Posad Urban Settlement[2] |
Administrative center of | Sergiyevo-Posadsky Municipal District,[2] Sergiyev Posad Urban Settlement[2] |
Representative body | Council of Deputies[3] |
Statistics | |
Area | 50.40 km2 (19.46 sq mi)[4] |
Population (2010 Census) | 111,179 inhabitants[5] |
- Rank in 2010 | 142nd |
Density | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 272: attempt to index local 'cat' (a nil value).[6] |
Time zone | MSK (UTC+03:00)[7] |
Founded | 1347[citation needed] |
City status since | 1782[citation needed] |
Previous names | Sergiyev Posad (until 1919),[citation needed] Sergiyev (until 1930),[citation needed] Zagorsk (until 1991)[citation needed] |
Postal code(s)[8] | 141300–141315, 141318 |
Dialing code(s) | +7 496[citation needed] |
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[[:commons:Category:{{#property:Commons category}}|Sergiyev Posad]] on Wikimedia Commons |
Sergiyev Posad (Russian: Сергиев Посад; IPA: [ˈsʲɛrgʲɪɪf pɐˈsat]) is a city and the administrative center of Sergiyevo-Posadsky District in Moscow Oblast, Russia. Population: 111,179 (2010 Census);[5] 113,581 (2002 Census);[9] 114,696 (1989 Census).[10]
Contents
History
Sergiyev Posad grew in the 15th century around one of the greatest of Russian monasteries, the Trinity Lavra established by St. Sergius of Radonezh, still (as of 2015[update]) one of the largest monasteries in Russia.[citation needed] Town status was granted to Sergiyev Posad in 1742.[citation needed] The town's name, alluding to St. Sergius, has strong religious connotations. Soviet authorities changed it first to just Sergiyev in 1919, and then to Zagorsk in 1930, in memory of the revolutionary ru .[11]
The original name was restored in 1991.[citation needed]
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Sergiyev Posad serves as the administrative center of Sergiyevo-Posadsky District.[1] As an administrative division, it is, together with twenty-six rural localities, incorporated within Sergiyevo-Posadsky District as the City of Sergiyev Posad.[1] As a municipal division, the City of Sergiyev Posad is incorporated within Sergiyevo-Posadsky Municipal District as Sergiyev Posad Urban Settlement.[2]
Economy
Tourism associated with the Golden Ring plays a role in the regional economy. There is also an important toy factory.
Transportation
The Moscow–Yaroslavl railway and highway pass through the town. Sergiyev Posad Bus Terminal is located in the city.
Notable people
- Andrey Rublev, artist of the Church icons, 14th century, author icon St. Trinity
- Daneel Chiorniy, artist of the Church icons, 14th century
- Pavel Florensky, Russian Orthodox theologian and researcher
- Vikentii Trofimov, painter
- Vladimir Favorsky graphic artist, woodcut illustrator, painter[12]
- Aristarkh Lentulov, artist of Russian avant-garde
- Boris Kustodiev, painter
- Mikhail Nesterov, painter
Twin towns
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Sergiyev Posad is twinned with:
References
Notes
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Sources
- Губернатор Московской области. Постановление №123-ПГ от 28 сентября 2010 г. «Об учётных данных административно-территориальных и территориальных единиц Московской области», в ред. Постановления №252-ПГ от 26 июня 2015 г. «О внесении изменения в учётные данные административно-территориальных и территориальных единиц Московской области». Опубликован: "Информационный вестник Правительства МО", №10, 30 октября 2010 г. (Governor of Moscow Oblast. Resolution #123-PG of September 28, 2010 On the Inventory Data of the Administrative-Territorial and Territorial Units of Moscow Oblast, as amended by the Resolution #252-PG of June 26, 2015 On Amending the Inventory Data of the Administrative-Territorial and Territorial Units of Moscow Oblast. ).
- Московская областная Дума. Закон №60/2005-ОЗ от 28 февраля 2005 г. «О статусе и границах Сергиево-Посадского муниципального района и вновь образованных в его составе муниципальных образований», в ред. Закона №161/2011-ОЗ от 14 октября 2011 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Московской области "О статусе и границах Сергиево-Посадского муниципального района и вновь образованных в его составе муниципальных образований"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Ежедневные Новости. Подмосковье", №42, 10 марта 2005 г. (Moscow Oblast Duma. Law #60/2005-OZ of February 28, 2005 On the Status and the Borders of Sergiyevo-Posadsky Municipal District and the Newly Established Municipal Formations Comprising It, as amended by the Law #161/2011-OZ of October 14, 2011 On Amending the Law of Moscow Oblast "On the Status and the Borders of Sergiyevo-Posadsky Municipal District and the Newly Established Municipal Formations Comprising It". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
Further reading
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External links
- Official website of Sergiyev Posad (Russian)
- Unofficial website of Sergiyev Posad (Russian)
- Official website of the Sergiyev Posad State History and Art Museum-Reserve (Russian)
- Official website of the Holy Trinity-St. Sergius Lavra
- Sergiyev Posad travelog
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- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Resolution #123-PG
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Law #60/2005-OZ
- ↑ [1]
- ↑ Росстат. Регионы России. Основные социально-экономические показатели городов. 2010 г.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ The value of density was calculated automatically by dividing the 2010 Census population by the area specified in the infobox. Please note that this value may not be accurate as the area specified in the infobox does not necessarily correspond to the area of the entity proper or is reported for the same year as the population.
- ↑ Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №248-ФЗ от 21 июля 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #248-FZ of July 21, 2014 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
- ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Compare: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Great Soviet Encyclopedia (3rd ed., 1977), vol. 27, p. 178
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Pages with reference errors
- Articles containing Russian-language text
- Articles with unsourced statements from April 2010
- Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2015
- Interlanguage link template existing link
- Articles with Russian-language external links
- Golden Ring of Russia
- Use mdy dates from May 2011
- Cities and towns in Moscow Oblast