Rustum Roy
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Referred to as a legend of materials science at the time of his death, Rustum Roy (July 3, 1924 – August 26, 2010) was a scientist with doctoral training in the area of ceramics, making seminal contributions in theoretical and experimental understandings in those fields. He founded the Materials Science Laboratory at Pennsylvania State University and progressed through the ranks of the faculty, becoming emeritus professor,[when?] with affiliations to three departments.
Later in life he held visiting professorships in materials science at Arizona State University, and in medicine at the University of Arizona.
Roy described himself as a science policy analyst, was an advocate of interdisciplinary education, and had strong and published interests in the areas of alternative medicine and the proper relationship between science and religion.
Contents
Early life and education
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Roy was born in Ranchi, Bihar Province, India.[1]In 1942 he received BS in Physical Chemistry from Patna University and in 1944 his MS from the same university.[citation needed] He earned a Ph.D. in ceramics,[verification needed] from Pennsylvania State University, in 1948.[citation needed]
Career
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Positions held
Roy held the following faculty and other professional positions throughout his career:
- Evan Pugh Professor of the Solid State, Pennsylvania State University (Penn State), to emeritus
- Professor of Geochemistry, Penn State, to emeritus
- Professor of Science, Technology, and Society, Penn State, to emeritus
Career highlights
Rustum Roy was a materials scientist referred to as "[o]ne of the legends of materials science" at the time of his death.[2] He trained in and doing research in ceramics and related areas, and made seminal contributions in theoretical and experimental understandings in those fields.[clarification needed][citation needed]
He founded the Materials Science Laboratory at Pennsylvania State University and progressed in a long career at that institution through the ranks of the faculty, becoming emeritus professor,[when?] with affiliations to three departments, including materials science and geochemistry.
Later in life he held visiting professorships in materials science at Arizona State University, and in medicine at the University of Arizona.[citation needed]
Roy was elected as a member of the U.S. National Academy of Engineering in 1973,[3] and to various other international academies over the remainder of his career, with particular recognition coming from ceramists and materials scientists in Japan (see below).
Publications
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Representative research
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Roy authored hundreds of technical papers.
- Materials Science and Engineering in the United States: Proceedings (1970, contributor), Pennsylvania State University Press, ISBN 0271001011.[full citation needed]
Edited volumes
- Materials Science and Engineering Serving Society (1998, with others), Elsevier Science, ISBN 0444827935.[full citation needed]
- The Interdisciplinary Imperative: Interactive Research and Education, Still an Elusive Goal in Academia (2000), Writers Club Press, ISBN 0595011799.[full citation needed]
Other authored/co-authored books
- Honest Sex (2003 [1969], with coauthor Della Roy), Signet Press, ISBN 0595272134.[full citation needed]
- Experimenting With Truth: The Fusion of Religion With Technology Needed for Humanity's Survival [1979 Hibbert Lectures] (1980), Pergamon Press, ISBN 0080258204.[full citation needed]
- Radioactive Waste (1982), Pergamon Press, ISBN 0080275419.[full citation needed]
- Lost at the Frontier: U.S. Science and Technology Policy Adrift (1985), ISI Press, ISBN 0894950428.[full citation needed]
Other works
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- Science of Whole Person Healing: Proceedings of the First Interdisciplinary International Conference (2003, contributor), iUniverse, ISBN 0595301533.[full citation needed]
- Observations and Studies of the Healing Efficacy of the Life Vessel (2012) [2009].[4]
Other interests
Public policy
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Roy described himself as a science policy analyst,[citation needed] and as a "citizen scientist."[this quote needs a citation] He served as a Visiting Fellow at the Institute for Policy Studies (1980–1985),[citation needed] and Senior Policy Fellow at the Brookings Institution (1982–1983).[citation needed]
Roy was an advocate of interdisciplinary education.[citation needed]
Health
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Later in life Roy held a visiting professorship in medicine at the University of Arizona,[when?][citation needed] and while there, worked with Andrew Weil's program in integrative medicine. Hence, he had strong and published interests in the area of alternative medicine, and in homeopathy in particular. Publishing originally in a journal for which he was editor-in-chief, he wrote in great technical detail about the theory of water structure, and its potential to the alternative medical specialty, homeopathy.[5] which he defended in a letter to The Guardian.[6]
Religion
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Roy had strong and published interests in the proper relationship between science and religion.[clarification needed] He was on the Planning and Strategy Committee of the National Council of Churches from 1964–70.[citation needed]
Awards and honours
Roy was honoured with the following awards and affiliations throughout his career:
- Mineralogical Society of America Award, 1957;[citation needed]
- Member, National Academy of Engineering, 1973.[3]
- Foreign Member, Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences, 1977;[citation needed]
- Foreign Fellow, Indian National Science Academy, 1984;[citation needed]
- Honorary Fellow, Indian Academy of Sciences, 1990;[citation needed]
- Ceramic Society of Japan (Centennial) International Award, 1991;[citation needed]
- Honorary Member, Ceramic Society of Japan, 1991;[citation needed]
- Foreign Associate, Engineering Academy of Japan, Foreign Associate, 1991;[citation needed]
- Federation of Materials Societies, National Materials Advancement Award, 1991;[citation needed]
- American Chemical Society, DuPont Award in Chemistry of Materials, 1993;[citation needed]
- American Society for Engineering Education Centennial Medal, 1993;[citation needed]
- American Society for Engineering Education Hall of Fame, installed, 1993 (1 of 43 in 100 years);[citation needed]
- Foreign Member, Academy of Russian Sciences Foreign Member, 1999;[citation needed]
- Order of the Rising Sun, 3rd Class, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon, 2002.[citation needed]
Personal life
Roy became an American citizen in 1961.[citation needed]
Roy was married to Della Martin Roy,[when?] and had three children: Neill R. Roy, Jeremy R. Roy, and Ronnen A. Roy.[2]
Roy died on August 26, 2010 at the age of 86.[7] He was survived by his wife and children.[2]
References
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Further reading
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External links
- Rustum Roy home page[dead link]
- Profile and interviews at PBS Faith and Reason series
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- Scientific paper proof of the inability of water to retain structure Published in Nature (journal)
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- ↑ Somiya & Ikuma
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- Pages with reference errors
- Biography/Science and academia articles needing expert attention
- Vague or ambiguous time from November 2015
- Articles with unsourced statements from November 2015
- Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from November 2015
- Wikipedia articles needing clarification from November 2015
- Articles with dead external links from October 2015
- 1924 births
- 2010 deaths
- Arizona State University faculty
- University of Arizona faculty
- Indian materials scientists
- American materials scientists
- Pennsylvania State University faculty
- St. Paul's School, Darjeeling alumni
- Patna University alumni
- Recipients of the Order of the Rising Sun, 3rd class