Robert N. Proctor

Robert N. Proctor at the 2009 meeting of the History of Science Society

Robert Neel Proctor (born 1954) is an American historian of science and Professor of the History of Science at Stanford University. While a professor of the history of science at Pennsylvania State University in 1999, he became the first historian to testify against the tobacco industry.

At Pennsylvania State University, he and his wife, Londa Schiebinger, co-directed the Science, Medicine and Technology in Culture Program for nine years. The couple met at Harvard, where they earned their master's and doctoral degrees in 1977 and 1984, respectively.

He coined the term "agnotology" to describe the study of culturally induced ignorance or doubt, particularly the publication of inaccurate or misleading scientific data.

Dr. Proctor is writing a book, "Agate Eyes: A Lapidary Journey," in which he writes about agnotology; "By contrast with diamonds or asbestos or granite or the minerals we burn for fuel, the lowly agate is the victim of scientific disinterest, the same kinds of structured apathy I have elsewhere called 'the social construction of ignorance.' Agates seem to fall outside the orbit of geological knowledge, and therefore tend to be regarded — if at all — as geological accidents or oddities not really deserving systematic study."

See also

• Nazi eugenics

External links

• The Agateer
• Anti-Agate: The Great Diamond Hoax and the Semiprecious Stone Scam
• Nazi Medicine and Public Health Policy
• Rendez-vous with Robert Proctor
• The anti-tobacco campaign of the Nazis: a little known aspect of public health in Germany, 1933-45
• Commentary: Schairer and Schöniger's forgotten tobacco epidemiology and the Nazi quest for racial purity
• Historical Reconstruction of Tobacco and Health in the U.S., 1954-1994
• The man who studies the spread of ignorance - Gerorgina Kenyon, BBC, 6 January 2016