Nolina
Beargrass | |
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File:Nolina bigelovii.jpg | |
Nolina bigelovii | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Asparagaceae |
Subfamily: | Nolinoideae |
Genus: | Nolina Michx.[1] |
Synonyms[2] | |
Roulinia Brongn. |
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Nolina is a genus of tropical xerophytic flowering plants, with the principal distribution being in Mexico and extending into the southern United States.[2][3][4][5][6]
Some botanists have included the genus Beaucarnea in Nolina. In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Nolinoideae (formerly the family Ruscaceae).[7] Former alternative placements include Nolinaceae and Agavaceae. The genus is named for 18th century French arboriculturist Abbé C. P. Nolin.[3] Members of the genus are known as beargrasses,[8] some of which are cultivated as ornamental plants.
Species
- Nolina arenicola Correll – Trans-Pecos Beargrass - western Texas
- Nolina atopocarpa Bartlett – Florida Beargrass - Florida
- Nolina azureogladiata D.Donati - Oaxaca
- Nolina beldingi Brandegee - Baja California Sur
- Nolina bigelovii (Torr.) S.Watson – Bigelow's Nolina - Sonora, Arizona, southern Nevada, southern California
- Nolina brittoniana Nash – Britton's Beargrass - Florida
- Nolina cespitifera Trel. - Coahuila, Zacatecas, Nuevo León
- Nolina cismontana Dice – Peninsular Beargrass - southern California
- Nolina durangensis Trel. - Chihuahua, Durango
- Nolina erumpens (Torr.) S.Watson – Foothill Beargrass - Chihuahua, western Texas
- Nolina excelsa García-Mend. & E.Solano - Oaxaca
- Nolina georgiana Michx. – Georgia Beargrass - Georgia, South Carolina
- Nolina greenei S.Watson ex Trel. – Woodland Beargrass - New Mexico, southern Colorado, northwestern Texas, panhandle of Oklahoma
- Nolina hibernica Hochstaetter & D.Donati - Tamaulipas, Nuevo León
- Nolina humilis S.Watson - Guanajuato, San Luis Potosí
- Nolina interrata Gentry – Dehesa Beargrass - San Diego County, northern Baja California
- Nolina juncea (Zucc.) J.F.Macbr. - northern Mexico
- Nolina lindheimeriana (Scheele) S.Watson – Devil's Shoestring, Lindheimer Nolina - central Texas
- Nolina matapensis Wiggins - Sonora, Chihuahua
- Nolina micrantha I.M.Johnst. – Chaparral Beargrass - Coahuila, Chihuahua, western Texas, southern New Mexico
- Nolina microcarpa S.Watson – Palmilla Sacahuista - Chihuahua, Sonora, Arizona, New Mexico, southwestern Utah
- Nolina nelsonii Rose - Tamaulipas
- Nolina palmeri S.Watson - Baja California
- Nolina parryi S.Watson – Parry's Beargrass - Arizona, southern California, Baja California, Sonora
- Nolina parviflora (Kunth) Hemsl. - central and southern Mexico
- Nolina pumila Rose - northern and central Mexico
- Nolina rigida Trel. - Mexico; apparently extinct
- Nolina texana S.Watson – Texas Sacahuista - Texas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Chihuahua, Coahuila
Formerly placed here
- Beaucarnea gracilis Lem. (as N. gracilis (Lem.) Cif. & Giacom.)
- Beaucarnea guatemalensis Rose (as N. guatemalensis (Rose) Cif. & Giacom.)
- Beaucarnea recurvata Lem. (as N. recurvata (Lem.) Hemsl.)[9]
References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Hochstätter, F. (2010). The genus Nolina (Nolinaceae). Piante Grasse 2010(1, Suppl.): 1-48.
- ↑ Biota of North America Program, 2013 county distribution maps
- ↑ Trelease, William. 1911. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 50(200)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to [[commons:Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).|Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).]]. |
Wikispecies has information related to: Nolina |
- (English) Nolina in Flora of North America
- (French) photos on www.AIAPS.org
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