List of landmarks of St. Louis
St. Louis Landmark is a designation of the Board of Aldermen of the City of St. Louis for historic buildings and other sites in St. Louis, Missouri, United States. Listed sites are selected after meeting a combination of criteria, such as whether the site is a cultural resource, near a cultural resource, or contributes in aggregate to the city as a cultural resource.[1] Once a site is designated as a landmark, it is subject to the St. Louis Preservation Board, which requires that any alterations beyond routine maintenance, up to and including demolition, must have permits that are reviewed by the Board.[1] Many St. Louis Landmarks are also listed on the National Register of Historic Places, providing federal tax support for preservation, and some are further designated National Historic Landmarks, providing additional federal oversight.
Contents
Criteria
The Mayor appoints an eight member Preservation Board to develop recommendations for landmark status in the city, which are then presented to and voted upon by the Board of Aldermen.[1] Recommendations are made based on petitions submitted to the Preservation Board by property owners, city aldermen, or the St. Louis City Cultural Resources Office (on behalf of the Preservation Board itself). The Preservation Board determines if a property is a cultural resource (and therefore is eligible for landmark status) based on whether it
- Has significant character or value as part of the development, heritage or cultural characteristics of the City, state or nation; or
- Is the site of a significant historic event; or
- Is the work of a master whose individual work has significantly influenced the development of the City, state or nation; or
- Contains elements of design, detail, materials or craftsmanship which represent a significant innovation; or
- Owing to its unique location or singular physical characteristic represents an established and familiar visual feature of a neighborhood, community or the City; or
- Has yielded, or is likely to yield, according to the best available scholarship, archaeological artifacts important in prehistory or history.
- Is a work of art located in a public space.[1]
However, Landmark property owned or controlled by the St. Louis Public Library, the St. Louis City Board of Education, Missouri or the United States government, or formerly owned or controlled by the former Art Museum Board of Control is exempt from the Preservation Board's authority.
National recognition
Several St. Louis Landmarks have been designated with National Historic Landmark status by the United States Secretary of the Interior for historical significance. All of those and a number of other districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects worthy of preservation have been listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Not all St. Louis Landmarks have been listed on the National Register, and not all sites listed as National Historic Landmarks or listed on the National Register have been listed as St. Louis Landmarks. Additionally, St. Louis is home to the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial (classed as a National Memorial) and Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site (classed as a National Historic Site), neither of which are listed as St. Louis Landmarks.
List of Landmarks
St. Louis Landmarks[2] | Location | Construction[2][3] | Demolition[2] | NRHP[4] | NHL[3] | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A 19th Century House | 911 N. Tucker Street Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
c. 1840 | ||||
Ackley Building | 511 Washington Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1876 | ||||
Ambassador Theatre | 11th and Locust | 1926 | 1996 | March 29, 1983 | ||
Anheuser-Busch Brewery | 711 Pestalozzi Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1859 | November 13, 1966 | 1942 HABS photo | ||
Arcade Building | 810 Olive Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1919 | March 23, 2003 | Arcade Building | ||
Apotheosis of St. Louis | 1 Fine Arts Drive (Forest Park) Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1906 | ||||
Ashley Street Power House | Ashley Street and Mississippi River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1902 | ||||
Basilica of St. Louis, King of France (Old Cathedral) |
209 Walnut Street Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1834 | ||||
Bee Hat Building | 1021 Washington Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1905 | ||||
Bell Telephone Building | 920 Olive Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1889 | August 5, 1999 | |||
Bethlehem Lutheran Church | 2153 Salisbury Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1895 | ||||
Bevo Mill | 4749 Gravois Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1917 | 100px | |||
Bissell Water Tower | Bissell and Blair Avenues Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1886 | June 5, 1970 | 100px | ||
Bissell House | 4426 Randall Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1823 | ||||
Broadway store buildings | 7121–7129 S. Broadway Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1850 | ||||
Jack Buck Statue | Busch Stadium Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1998 | ||||
Cabanne House | 115 Union Blvd (Forest Park) Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1875 | ||||
Campbell House Museum | 1508 Locust Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1851 | 100px | |||
Carondelet Branch Public Library | 6800 Michigan Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1907 | ||||
Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis (New Cathedral) |
4431 Lindell Blvd Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1914 | ||||
Centenary Methodist Episcopal Church, South | N. 16th & Pine Streets Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1869 | ||||
Central Library Branch | 1301 Olive Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1912 | ||||
Chase Park Plaza Hotel | 212 N. Kingshighway Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1920 | 100px | |||
Chatillon-DeMenil House | 3352 DeMenil Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1849 | June 9, 1978 | 1936 HABS photo | ||
Chemical Building | 721 Olive Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1896 | March 19, 1982 | |||
Christ Church Cathedral | 1210 Locust Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1867 | March 7, 1990 | October 12, 1994 | 1942 HABS photo | |
Christ Baptist Church | 3114 Lismore Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1896 | ||||
St. Louis City Hall | Tucker & Market Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1893 | ||||
James L. Clemens House | 1849 Cass Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1860 | ||||
Collection of the St. Louis Mercantile Library | Now in the Thomas Jefferson Library at UMSL | 1846 | ||||
Compton Hill Water Tower | Grand and Russell Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1899 | September 29, 1972 | |||
Cupples House | 3673 West Pine Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1890 | ||||
Cupples Station | Clark Ave to Poplar St (now I-64)/7th to 11th Streets Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1894 | ||||
Emmanuel DeHodiamont House | 951 Maple Place Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1830 | December 4, 2002 | |||
DeSmet Hall | 3647 West Pine Blvd | 1898 | 1977 | |||
Eads Bridge | Washington Ave and Mississippi River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1874 | October 15, 1966 | January 29, 1964 | ||
T.S. Eliot House | 4446 Westminster Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1904 | ||||
Eugene Field House | 635 S. Broadway Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1845 | March 29, 2007 | 1942 HABS photo | ||
Feasting Fox Restaurant and Pub | 4200 S. Grand Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1913 | ||||
Fox Theatre | 523 N. Grand Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1929 | October 8, 1976 | |||
Goldenrod (showboat) | Relocated to Calhoun County, Illinois Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1909 | ||||
Grand Avenue Water Tower | 20th and Grand Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1871 | June 15, 1970 | 100px | ||
Harris Row | 18th St. between LaSalle & Hickory Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
c. 1874 | ||||
Holy Corners Historic District | Kingshighway Blvd between Westminster Pl and Washington Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1902–1908 | December 29, 1975 | |||
Holy Cross Lutheran Church | 2650 Miami Street Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1867 | ||||
Intake Water Tower No. 1 | Mississippi River Channel Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1894 | ||||
Intake Water Tower No. 2 | Mississippi River Channel Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1913 | ||||
Jefferson Memorial part of the Missouri History Museum | Lindell & DeBaliviere Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1911 | ||||
Kingsbury Place | Kingsbury Pl and Kinshighway Blvd Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
c. 1890–1910 | ||||
Kulage House | 1904 E. College Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1876 | May 10, 2002 | |||
Lammert Furniture Building | 911 Washington Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1897 | ||||
Lionberger House | 3630 Grandel Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1886 | 100px | |||
Lyle Mansion | Carondelet Park Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1842 | ||||
Masonic Temple | 3681 Lindell Blvd Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1926 | ||||
May Company Department Store Building | 555 Washington Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1875 | June 23, 1983 | |||
Meeting of the Waters Fountain | Aloe Plaza Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1940 | ||||
Memorial Home | S. Grand & Magnolia Avenues Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1867 | ||||
Merchandise Mart Building | 1000 Washington Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1889 | ||||
Merchants Laclede Building | 408 Olive Street Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1889 | ||||
Mississippi Valley Trust Company Building | 401 Pine Street Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1896 | May 25, 2001 | Mississippi Valley Trust Building | ||
Missouri Athletic Club Building | 409 Washington Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1915 | ||||
Most Holy Trinity Church | 3519 N. 14th Street Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1899 | ||||
Old Mutual Bank Building | 716 Locust Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1917 | ||||
Naked Truth Statue | Compton Hill Reservoir Park Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1914 | ||||
Neighborhood Gardens Apartments | 1200 N. 8th Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1935 | ||||
New Jerusalem Church of God (formerly Most Holy Name of Jesus Catholic Church) |
2047 E. Grand Blvd Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1916 | ||||
Old Courthouse | 11 N. 4th Street Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1859 | 100px | |||
Orpheum Theater (formerly American Theater) |
416 N. 9th Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1917 | March 18, 1985 | photo of Orpheum Theatre, formerly American Theatre | ||
Page Boulevard Police Station | Page and Union Blvds | 1908 | 1995 | |||
Pelican's Restaurant | 2256 S. Grand Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1895 | ||||
Christian Peper Building | 721–27 N. 1st Street Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1874 | ||||
Homer G. Phillips Hospital | 2601 Whittier Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1937 | September 23, 1982 | 100px | ||
Pilgrim Congregational Church (St. Louis, Missouri) | 826 Union Blvd Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1906 | ||||
Powell Symphony Hall (formerly St. Louis Theater) |
718 N. Grand Blvd Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1925 | May 25, 2001 | 100px | ||
Prince Hall Grand Lodge No. 2 | 3615-19 Dr. Martin Luther King Blvd | 1886 | 1995 | |||
Resurrection of Our Lord Catholic Church | 3900 Meramec St Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1954 | ||||
Sacred Heart of Jesus Catholic Church | 2830 N. 25th Street | 1898 | 1986 | |||
Saint Louis Art Museum | 1 Fine Arts Drive (Forest Park) Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1904 | 100px | |||
Saint Louis University Museum of Art (formerly the Woolworth Building) |
3663 Lindell Blvd Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1899 | 100px | |||
Schlichtig House | 300 E. Marceau St Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1852 | May 29, 1980 | |||
Second Presbyterian Church | 4501 Westminster Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1896 | ||||
Security Building | 319 N. 4th Street Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1890 | ||||
St. Alphonsus Catholic Church | 1118 N. Grand Blvd Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1893 | ||||
St. Francis DeSales Church | 2653 Ohio Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1906 | 100px | |||
St. Francis Xavier College Church | Lindell and N Grand Blvds Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1898 | 100px | |||
St. John Nepomuk Church | S. 11th St & Lafayette Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1895 | 100px | |||
St. John the Apostle and Evangelist Church | abt 1600 Chestnut St Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1869 | ||||
Shrine of St. Joseph Catholic Church | 1220 N. 11th St Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1844 | May 19, 1978 | 100px | ||
Sisters of St. Joseph Convent | 6400 Minnesota Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1841 | 100px | |||
St. Liborius Church and Buildings | 1835 N. Market St Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1857 | October 11, 1979 | 100px | ||
St. Louis Union Station | 1820 Market St Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1894 | December 30, 1970 | December 30, 1970 | ||
St. Mark's Episcopal Church | 4712 Clifton Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1939 | ||||
St. Mary of Victories Catholic Church | 744 S. 3rd Street Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1843 | ||||
Sts. Peter and Paul Church | 1919 S. 7th Street Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
c. 1873 | ||||
St. Stanislaus Kostka Church | 1419 N. 20th Street Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1891 | July 10, 1979 | 100px | ||
St. Vincent de Paul Church | 1417 S. 9th Street Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1844 | ||||
Henry Shaw's Country House | Missouri Botanical Garden Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1849 | ||||
Henry Shaw's Town House | 2315 Tower Grove Ave (Missouri Botanical Garden) Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1850 | ||||
Shaw Place | Ten Houses Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1879 | ||||
Sheldon Concert Hall | 3646 Washington Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1912 | ||||
Shining Light Tabernacle (formerly Christ Church) |
7121 Manchester Rd Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1891 | ||||
Soulard Market | 730 Carroll St Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1928 | ||||
Houses at 200-204 Steins and 7012 Minnesota | 200–204 W Steins St and 7012 Minnesota Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
c. 1840–50 | ||||
South Broadway Bluff Area | abt. 4500–5500 S. Broadway Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
|||||
Jacob Steins House | Steins & Reilly Streets Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1843 | ||||
Stockstrom House | 3400 Russell Blvd Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1907 | ||||
Strassberger's Conservatory | 2300 S. Grand Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1904 | ||||
Towne Theatre | 210 N. 6th Street | 1896 | 1983 | |||
Union Avenue Christian Church | 733 Union Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1904 | ||||
Union Market | 711 North Broadway Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1924 | Union Market | |||
Union Trust Building | 705 Olive Street Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1892 | ||||
Unitarian Church of the Messiah | 508 N. Garrison Ave | 1879 | 1987 | |||
United Missouri Bank Building | 312 N. 8th Street Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1892 | ||||
U.S. Customhouse and Post Office | 815 Olive St Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1884 | November 22, 1968 | December 30, 1970 | ||
Vess Advertising Device | 6th & O'Fallon Streets Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1950 | ||||
Veterans Administration Building | 200 N. Broadway | 1907 | 1977 | |||
Von Harten Residence | 5433 Enright Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1896 | ||||
Wainwright Building | 705 Chestnut St Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1892 | May 23, 1968 | May 23, 1968 | ||
Wainwright Tomb | Bellefontaine Cemetery | 1892 | June 15, 1970 | |||
Walz House | 4708 S. Broadway | 1849 | 1982 | |||
Washington Tabernacle Baptist Church | 3200 Washington Ave Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1879 | ||||
Washington Terrace | 48 Houses Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
c. 1890–1910 | 100px | |||
Westminster Presbyterian Church | 5300 Delmar Blvd Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1925 |
References
See also
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Downtown and Downtown West St. Louis
- National Register of Historic Places listings in St. Louis north and west of downtown
- National Register of Historic Places listings in St. Louis south and west of downtown