Key West International Airport

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search
Key West International Airport
250px
IATA: EYWICAO: KEYWFAA LID: EYW
WMO: 72201
Summary
Airport type Public
Owner Monroe County
Serves Key West, Florida
Elevation AMSL 3 ft / 1 m
Coordinates Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Website eyw.com
Map
EYW is located in Florida
EYW
EYW
Location of airport in Florida
Runways
Direction Length Surface
ft m
9/27 4,801 1,463 Asphalt
Statistics (2011)
Aircraft operations 62,293
Based aircraft 59

Key West International Airport (IATA: EYWICAO: KEYWFAA LID: EYW) is two miles east of Key West, in Monroe County, Florida.[1] The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems categorized it as a primary commercial service airport.[2]

Flights departing from EYW often have weight restrictions due to the short runway which is 4,801 feet (1,463 metres) long. Key West has one of the shorter runways in the U.S. that is used by airlines operating scheduled passenger jet service.

History

Key West's aviation history begins with a 1913 flight to Cuba by Augustin Parla. In 1928 Pan American Airways began scheduled flights from Key West.[3] Meacham Field was the primary runway for Key West. It was pressed into Army use after the Pearl Harbor bombing, and then later during World War II by the Navy as an adjunct runway to the Trumbo Point Seaplane Base and the main Naval Air Station for fixed-wing and lighter-than-air (i.e., blimp) aircraft on Boca Chica Key. After the war the city took over what became Key West Municipal Airport.[4] In January 1953 the city gave Monroe County clear title to Meacham Field, allowing the county to apply for CAA grants.[5] Around then the airport became Key West International Airport.

National Airlines began flights to Miami in the mid 1940s with Lockheed Lodestar twin prop aircraft,[6] although the airport didn't get a paved runway until around 1956. National served Key West for nearly 25 years and later operated Convair 340 and Convair 440 prop aircraft[7] as well as Lockheed L-188 Electra turboprops into the airport.[8] National began the first jet flights into Key West with Boeing 727-100 jetliners with nonstop service to Miami in 1968. In 1969, National was operating daily direct 727 jet service to Washington, D.C. (DCA), Philadelphia (PHL) and New York City (JFK) via intermediate stops in Miami (MIA), West Palm Beach (PBI) and Orlando (MCO).[9]

Several other airlines operated jet service into Key West as well over the years. In 1979, Air Florida was operating five nonstop flights a day to Miami with Boeing 737 jetliners.[10] In 1987, Eastern Airlines was operating daily mainline jet service nonstop to Miami.[11] By 1989, Piedmont Airlines was operating six nonstop flights a day to Miami with Fokker F28 Fellowship twin jets.[12] More recently, Southwest Airlines, following its acquisition of AirTran, operated Boeing 737-700 jet service into the airport which included nonstop flights between Key West and New Orleans, Orlando and Tampa. However, Southwest subsequently ceased all service into the airport.[13]

Facilities

Departing Passenger Terminal at Key West
Conch Republic sign at the Key West International Airport

The airport covers 334 acres (135 ha) at an elevation of 3 feet (1 m). Its one runway, 9/27, is 4,801 by 100 feet (1,463 x 30 m) asphalt.[1]

The airport has two terminals designed by Mark Mosko/Dwane Stark of URS; Mosko also did work on the Baltimore/Washington International Airport. The older one opened in 1957 and now serves arriving passengers. The newer terminal opened in February 2009 and serves departing passengers. With an area of about 30,000 square feet (2,800 m2), it more than doubled the terminal size. Parking for 300 vehicles is at ground level beneath the newer terminal—150 spaces for rental cars and 150 for the public.[14]

In 2011 the airport had 62,293 aircraft operations, average 170 per day: 71% general aviation, 16% air taxi, 13% airline, and <1% military. 59 aircraft were then based at this airport: 61% single-engine, 37% multi-engine, and 2% helicopter.[1]

Passenger traffic

After the addition of a new terminal and the introduction of low-cost jet service operated by AirTran as well as mainline jet service flown by Delta, passenger traffic has increased since 2009.[15] In 2012 EYW handled 370,637 enplanements, an increase of 35,034 enplanements from 2011. Southwest Airlines then acquired AirTran and continued to operate flights from the airport with mainline jet aircraft before ceasing all service.[13]

Passenger boardings[16][17]
Year Passengers
2000 292,508
2001 261,809
2002 272,440
2003 299,193
2004 298,790
2005 314,075
2006 294,047
2007 270,781
2008 231,339
2009 234,322
2010 287,359
2011 335,603
2012 370,637
2013 403,786

Airlines and destinations

Airlines Destinations
American Eagle Miami, Washington-National
Seasonal: Charlotte
Delta Air Lines Atlanta
Delta Connection Atlanta
Raven Air Marco Island, Punta Gorda, Sarasota-Bradenton (all begin January 15, 2016)[18]
Silver Airways Fort Lauderdale, Fort Myers, Orlando, Tampa

Delta Air Lines currently operates mainline jet service into the airport with Boeing 737-700 and Boeing 737-800 jetliners while their regional affiliate Delta Connection (operated by ExpressJet) operates Canadair CRJ-700 regional jets.[19] American Eagle operates Embraer ERJ-145, ERJ-170 and ERJ-175 regional jets into Key West.[20] Silver Airways operates Saab 340B turboprops.[21] Mokulele will use 9 seat Cessna Grand Caravan 208b with daily service to Ft. Myers and Naples, starting before Fantasy Fest. Raven Air will use 5 seat Piper Aztec with thrice-weekly service to Marco Island, Punta Gorda, and Sarasota, all of which will begin on January 15, 2016.[18]

Statistics

Busiest domestic routes from EYW (October 2014 - September 2015)[22]
Rank City Passengers Carriers
1 Atlanta, GA 135,690 Delta
2 Miami, FL 95,300 American
3 Charlotte, NC 28,300 US Airways
4 Tampa, FL 25,400 Silver
5 Fort Lauderdale, FL 23,020 Silver
6 Orlando, FL 20,210 SIlver
7 Fort Myers, FL 7,120 Silver
8 Washington, DC 5,140 US Airways

Accidents and incidents

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 FAA Airport Master Record for EYW (Form 5010 PDF). Federal Aviation Administration. Effective November 15, 2012.
  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[dead link]
  3. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. [1] Archived March 10, 2005 at the Wayback Machine
  5. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. http://www.timetableimages.com, Feb. 1945 National Airlines system timeyable
  7. http://www.timetablemages.com, April 26, 1959 National Airlines system timetable
  8. http://www.timetableimages.com, May 31, 1964 system timetable
  9. http://www.timetableimages.com, July 15, 1969 National Airlines system timetable
  10. http://www.departedflights.com, Nov. 15, 1979 Official Airline Guide (OAG), Key West to Miami flight schedules
  11. http://www.departedflights.com, Aug. 31, 1987 Eastern Airlines system timetable
  12. http://www.departedflights.com, Dec. 15, 1989 Official Airline Guide (OAG), Key West to Miami flight schedules
  13. 13.0 13.1 [2][dead link]
  14. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  15. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[dead link]
  16. http://www.faa.gov/airports/planning_capacity/passenger_allcargo_stats/passenger/media/cy05_primary_np_commercial.pdf
  17. http://www.faa.gov/airports/planning_capacity/passenger_allcargo_stats/passenger/media/cy00_primary_rankorder.pdf
  18. 18.0 18.1 http://www.bradenton.com/news/business/article49681630.html
  19. http://www.delta.com, Flight Schedules
  20. http://www.aa.com, timetable
  21. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  22. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  23. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  24. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  25. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  26. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  27. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links