Junos OS
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Developer | Juniper Networks |
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OS family | Unix-like |
Working state | Current |
Source model | Closed source and partly open source |
Initial release | July 7, 1998 |
Latest release | 15.1R2[1] / November 20, 2015 |
Available in | English |
Userland | FreeBSD 10[2] |
Default user interface | Command-line interface |
License | Proprietary,[3] FreeBSD License |
Official website | www |
Junos OS (more formally Juniper Network Operating System)[4] is the FreeBSD-based operating system used in Juniper Networks hardware routers.[5] It is an operating system that is used in Juniper's routing, switching and security devices. Juniper offers a Software Development Kit (SDK) to partners and customers to allow additional customization.[5][6] The biggest competitor of Junos is Cisco Systems' IOS.[7][needs update]
Junos OS was formerly branded as Juniper Junos, and is commonly referred to as simply Junos, though this is a general brand name of Juniper Networks, including other product lines such as Junos Fusion.[8]
Contents
Versioning
Junos provides a single code base across most of Juniper's platforms. Juniper has issued a new release of Junos every 90 days since 1998.[6][9][needs update]
Features
Junos supports a variety of routing protocols. With the introduction of the SRX and J-series (past version 9.3) platforms, it also supports "flow mode", which includes stateful firewalling, NAT, and IPSec. Its a flexible routing policy language that is used for controlling route advertisements and path selection.
Junos generally adheres to industry standards[citation needed] for routing and MPLS.
The operating system supports high availability mechanisms that are not standard to Unix, such as Graceful Restart.[citation needed]
Architecture
Junos operating system is primarily based on FreeBSD.[9] Because FreeBSD offers a Unix-like environment, customers can access a Unix shell and execute normal Unix commands. Junos runs on most or all Juniper hardware systems.[10] After Juniper acquired NetScreen, it integrated ScreenOS security functions into its own Junos network operating system.[11]
Junos Command Line Interface (CLI)
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. The Junos CLI is a text-based command interface for configuring, troubleshooting, and monitoring the Juniper device and network traffic associated with it. It supports two types of command modes.
- Operational Mode
- Configuration Mode
The functions of Operational Mode include control of the CLI environment, monitoring of hardware status, and display of information about network data that passes though or into the hardware. The Configuration mode is used for configuring the Juniper router, switch, or security device, by adding, deleting, or modifying statements in the configuration hierarchy.
Junos SDK
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Through the Juniper Developer Network (JDN)[12] Juniper Networks provides the Junos SDK[13] to its customers and 3rd-party developers who want to develop applications for Junos-powered devices such as Juniper Networks routers, switches, and service gateway systems.[14][15][16][17][18] It provides a set of tools and application programming interfaces (APIs), including interfaces to Junos routing, firewall filter, UI and traffic services functions. Juniper Networks also employs the Junos SDK internally to develop parts of Junos and many Junos applications such as OpenFlow for Junos, and other traffic services.
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Juniper as of June 13, 2008 had 5 percent of the $4.2 billion enterprise-router market, 18 percent of the $4.7 billion service-provider edge-router market and 30 percent of the $2.7 billion service-provider core-router market, according to the Dell'Oro Group.[19]
References
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- ↑ https://www.juniper.net/us/en/products-services/nos/junos/
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- ↑ https://www.juniper.net/assets/us/en/local/pdf/datasheets/1000523-en.pdf
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External links
- Articles with dead external links from November 2015
- Pages with broken file links
- Wikipedia articles in need of updating from October 2015
- All Wikipedia articles in need of updating
- Articles with unsourced statements from October 2015
- Articles with unsourced statements from December 2015
- Official website not in Wikidata
- Embedded operating systems
- Juniper Networks
- Computer networking
- FreeBSD
- Network operating systems