Hard left
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Hard left is a political term often used pejoratively[1] particularly when discussing political tendencies within the UK Labour Party and is used to describe various sections of the British Left, both inside and outside the Labour Party.[2] The term is sometimes used in contrast to the soft left.[3] The term often has negative connotations[1] and has been used by Labour's political opponents, notably during the Conservative Party's election campaigns of the early 1990s, and in the conservative media;[4] however, left wing, centre-left and non-partisan publications occasionally use the term to describe elements to the left of the Labour movement.[5]
The term hard left was sometimes used in the 1980s to describe Trotskyist groups such as the Militant tendency, Socialist Organiser and Socialist Action.[6] Historically within the party, differentiation was made between the soft left and the hard left, with the former embracing more moderately social democratic views while the hard left subscribed to a strongly socialist, even Marxist, ideology.[7][8] Politicians commonly described as being on the hard left of the Labour Party include Derek Hatton, Ken Livingstone,[9] Dennis Skinner,[10] Eric Heffer[11] as well as organisations such as Socialist Campaign Group and the Labour Representation Committee, in contrast to a soft left represented by organisations such as Compass and the magazine Tribune.[12]
See also
References
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Further reading
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- ↑ Use by BBC: −
- "Kinnock attacks hard left", BBC World Service. 18 September 1998.
− Use by the Guardian: −
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− Use by the Independent:
- Merill, Jamie. "Labour sets 100 staff to root out ineligible supporters as hard-left groups deny infiltrating election to support Jeremy Corbyn" The Independent. 8 August 2015.
– Use by the World Socialist Web Site:
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– Use by The Glasgow Herald:
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