HMCS Columbia (DDE 260)
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History | |
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Namesake: | Columbia River |
Builder: | Burrard Dry Dock Ltd., North Vancouver |
Laid down: | 11 June 1952 |
Launched: | 1 November 1956 |
Commissioned: | 7 November 1959 |
Decommissioned: | 18 February 1974 |
Homeport: | CFB Esquimalt |
Identification: | 260 |
Fate: | Sunk as artificial reef off British Columbia in 1996. |
General characteristics | |
Class & type: | Restigouche-class destroyer |
Displacement: | 2800 t (deep load) |
Length: | 366 ft (111.6 m) |
Beam: | 42 ft (12.8 m) |
Draught: | 14 ft (4.3 m) |
Propulsion: | 2-shaft English-Electric geared steam turbines, 2 Babcock & Wilcox boilers 30,000 shp |
Speed: | 28 knots (51.9 km/h) |
Range: | 4,750 nautical miles (8,797.0 km) at 14 knots (25.9 km/h) |
Complement: | 249 |
Sensors and processing systems: |
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Electronic warfare & decoys: |
1 × DAU HF/DF (high frequency direction finder) |
Armament: |
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Aircraft carried: | none |
HMCS Columbia was a Restigouche-class destroyer that served in the Royal Canadian Navy and later the Canadian Forces from 1959–1974. She is named for the Columbia River. Columbia was the seventh and final ship in her class and is the second Canadian naval unit to carry the name HMCS Columbia.
Columbia was laid down on 11 June 1952 at Burrard Dry Dock Ltd.,[1] North Vancouver and launched on 1 November 1956. She was commissioned into the RCN on 7 November 1959 carrying the pennant number 260.[2]
Service history
After commissioning, Columbia transferred to the east coast and became part of the Royal Canadian Navy's Atlantic Fleet. In 1960, she represented Canada at the independence observance of Nigeria. In March 1967, she transferred back to Esquimalt, joining the Pacific Fleet.[1]
Columbia was not selected for the Improved Restigouche (IRE) or Destroyer Life Extension (DELEX) projects and was instead decommissioned from active service in the CF on 18 February 1974. She was placed in Category C reserve and was converted into a dockside engineering training platform at CFB Esquimalt; her propellers were replaced with no-thrust wheels for this purpose.[3]
Columbia was removed from reserve status in 1988 and sunk as an artificial reef on 22 June 1996 by the Artificial Reef Society of British Columbia off Quadra Island near Campbell River.[1]
References
- Notes
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- References
- Macpherson, Ken; Barrie, Ron. The Ships of Canada's Naval Forces 1910-2002 Vanwell: St. Catharines, 2003. ISBN 1-55125-072-1
- Canadian Navy of Yesterday & Today: Restigouche-class destroyer escort
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