Florida's 13th congressional district special election, 2014
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Florida's 13th congressional district |
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A special election for Florida's 13th congressional district was held March 11, 2014, to elect a member of the United States House of Representatives, following the death of incumbent Republican Congressman Bill Young on October 18, 2013.[1] Primary elections were held on January 14, 2014.[2] Young, who had already announced that he would not be running for re-election in 2014, was re-elected in 2012 with 57 percent of the vote.[3] With 100% of the precincts reporting, David Jolly was declared the winner of the special election.
Contents
Background
On October 9, 2013, Republican Bill Young, who had held this Tampa Bay-area district since 1971, announced that he would not run for re-election to a twenty-second term in 2014. He died 9 days later and this special election was called to fill his seat. Though Young had been re-elected by wide margins, the district in recent years had become competitive. In the four most recent presidential elections, it was won by Al Gore over George W. Bush in 2000 51%-49%, by Bush with 51%-49% in 2004, by Barack Obama over John McCain 51%-47% and again carried by Obama in 2012 by a narrower 50%-49% over Mitt Romney. Some political commentators and journalists viewed this election as a possible, but not certain, bellwether for the fall 2014 elections.[4][5]
Republican primary
Candidates
Declared
- Mark Bircher, retired United States Marine Corps Brigadier General[6]
- David Jolly, attorney and former general counsel to Bill Young[7]
- Kathleen Peters, State Representative[8]
Declined
- Larry Ahern, State Representative[9]
- Joseph Ayoub, Mayor of Safety Harbor[10]
- Rick Baker, former Mayor of St. Petersburg[11]
- Neil Brickfield, former Pinellas County Commissioner[12]
- George Cretekos, Mayor of Clearwater[13]
- Larry Crow, former State Representative[13]
- Bob Gualtieri, Pinellas County sheriff[14]
- Frank Hibbard, former Mayor of Clearwater[15]
- Michael Pinson, publisher[16]
- Karen Seel, Pinellas County Commissioner[17]
- Beverly Young, widow of Bill Young[7]
- Bill "Billy" Young II, son of Bill Young[18]
- Tom Young, brother of Bill Young[19]
- Nick Zoller, Republican consultant and strategist[20]
Endorsements
Mark Bircher |
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David Jolly |
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Kathleen Peters |
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Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Mark Bircher |
David Jolly |
Kathleen Peters |
Undecided |
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St. Pete Polls | January 9, 2014 | 653 | ± 3.8% | 26.3% | 36.5% | 23.9% | 13.3% |
Gravis Marketing | January 8, 2014 | 976 | ± 3% | 25% | 34% | 28% | 14% |
St. Pete Polls | December 30, 2013 | 488 | ± 4.4% | 17.7% | 39.4% | 27.7% | 15.1% |
St. Pete Polls | December 18, 2013 | 660 | ± 3.8% | 16.1% | 34.9% | 30.2% | 18.9% |
St. Pete Polls | December 3, 2013 | 534 | ± 4.2% | 17.2% | 27.8% | 27.1% | 28.0% |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Rick Baker |
Neil Brickfield |
Larry Crow |
Frank Hibbard |
David Jolly |
Kathleen Peters |
Karen Seel |
Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
St. Pete Polls | November 18, 2013 | 582 | ± 4.1% | — | — | — | — | 39.2% | 17.3% | — | 30.9% | 12.6% |
St. Pete Polls | November 5, 2013 | 498 | ± 4.4% | — | 16.8% | — | 15% | 18.7% | — | — | 28.7% | 20.8% |
St. Pete Polls | October 15, 2013 | 742 | ± 3.6% | 51% | 7% | 4% | — | 2% | — | 10% | 27% | — |
Results
Republican primary results[36] | ||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
Republican | David Jolly | 20,493 | 45 | |
Republican | Kathleen Peters | 14,234 | 31 | |
Republican | Mark Bircher | 11,242 | 24 | |
Total votes | 45,810 | 100 |
Democratic nomination
Candidates
Nominee
- Alex Sink, former Chief Financial Officer of Florida and nominee for Governor of Florida in 2010[37]
Withdrew
- Jessica Ehrlich, attorney and nominee for the 13th congressional district in 2012[38]
Declined
- Janet C. Long, Pinellas County Commissioner[39]
- Charlie Justice, Pinellas County Commissioner and nominee for Florida's 10th congressional district in 2010[40]
Endorsements
Alex Sink |
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Polling
Hypothetical polling |
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General election
Candidates
- David Jolly (Republican), attorney and former general counsel to Bill Young
- Michael S. Levinson (write-in)[45]
- Lucas Overby (Libertarian), commercial diver and activist[40]
- Alex Sink (Democratic), former Chief Financial Officer of Florida and nominee for Governor of Florida in 2010
One voter was confused by a website called "sinkforcongress2014" accepting donations to the National Republican Congressional Committee to defeat Sink and other Democrats, thinking it was a pro-Sink website. His $250 donation was refunded by the NRCC.[46]
Debates
David Jolly, Lucas Overby, and Alex Sink, the three candidates appearing on the ballot for the special election, took part in a televised debate on February 3, 2014. Held at the Seminole Campus of St. Petersburg College and co-hosted by the Tampa Bay Times and Bay News 9, the event aired live on C-SPAN 3. Al Ruechel, Adam Smith, and Amy Hollyfield served as moderators.[47] The debate can be viewed in its entirety here.
A non-scientific poll conducted after the debate by Bay News 9 indicated that overall viewers felt David Jolly had won with 37% of the vote, followed by Alex Sink with 33% and Lucas Overby with 30%.[48]
Campaign spending
During the campaign, the Center for Responsive Politics reported on February 13, 2014, that outside groups had spent $3.5 million on the election, with $2.6 million of that from groups that support Jolly. This makes it the most expensive election of the 2014 cycle so far and one of the most expensive special congressional elections in history.[49]
The Associated Press reports that $11 million total was spent as the Democratic Party poured money into the campaign in its final weeks. In the end, Sink outspent Jolly by 3 to 1 on television ads as well as outspending him overall.[50]
Endorsements
David Jolly |
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Lucas Overby |
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Alex Sink |
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Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
David Jolly (R) |
Alex Sink (D) |
Lucas Overby (L) |
Undecided |
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Public Policy Polling | March 7–9, 2014 | 702 | ± 3.7% | 45% | 48% | 6% | 2% |
RedRacingHorses & PMI inc. | February 25–27, 2014 | 391 | ± 6% | 46% | 44% | 5% | 5% |
St. Pete Polls | February 25, 2014 | 1,269 | ± 2.8% | 45.6% | 45.9% | 6.4% | 2.1% |
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates | February 17–18, 2014 | 400 | ± 4.9% | 44% | 42% | — | 14% |
St. Pete Polls | February 12, 2014 | 1,130 | ± 2.9% | 46.2% | 44% | 6.6% | 2.4% |
St. Leo University | February 9–11, 2014 | 400 | ± 5% | 37% | 46% | 12% | 5% |
Braun Research | February 4–9, 2014 | 603 | ± 4% | 35% | 42% | 4% | 14% |
DCCC | January 24, 2014 | 527 | ± 4.3% | 45% | 49% | — | 6% |
McLaughlin & Associates | January 16–19, 2014 | 400 | ± 4.9% | 43% | 38% | 4% | 15% |
St. Pete Polls | January 15, 2014 | 1,278 | ± 2.7% | 47% | 42.8% | 4.4% | 5.9% |
St. Pete Polls | December 3, 2013 | 1,128 | ± 2.9% | 36.3% | 49% | 5.6% | 8.8% |
St. Pete Polls | November 18, 2013 | 1,252 | ± 2.8% | 34.9% | 49.3% | — | 15.7% |
St. Pete Polls | November 5, 2013 | 1,079 | ± 3% | 31% | 51.5% | — | 17.5% |
Hypothetical polling |
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Results
Florida's 13th Congressional District special election, 2014 [61] | ||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
Republican | David Jolly | 89,099 | 48.43 | |
Democratic | Alex Sink | 85,642 | 46.55 | |
Libertarian | Lucas Overby | 8,893 | 4.83 | |
N/A | Write-ins | 328 | 0.18 | |
Total votes | 183,962 | 100 | ||
Republican hold |
References
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External links
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- ↑ Kucinich, Jackie (November 22, 2013). In Fla., late Rep. Young’s purple-trending district will test waters for 2014 midterms. The Washington Post.
- ↑ WSJ Republican David Jolly beat his Democratic opponent Alex Sink on Tuesday in a Florida special election for Congress seen as a bellwether for this year's midterms.
- CNN But the contest for Florida 13 has landed smack in the middle of the national political spotlight. It's seen by some pundits as a bellwether for November's midterm elections. (written before the election, and pretty dang close to the Wikipedia usage)
- HuffPo Florida's 13th District Bellwether Report: Why Obamacare's Least Of Democrats' Worries (post-election)
- New York Magazine Whether or not it’s a bellwether, “It's now likely impossible for Democrats to pick enough seats in November to even have a chance of regaining the House of Representatives,” writes Ben Jacobs in The Daily Beast. Gaining 17 seats was always a long shot. But the fact that Obama won the 13th district twice made it one that was potentially up for grabs after the death of Bill Young, who held the seat for 40 years. The big question now is if Republicans can pick up six seats for control of the Senate in November.
- The pundits:
- “[T]hese results in the swingiest district in the swing state of Florida are a clear sign that, unless something changes, Democrats are in big trouble this fall.” —Jacobs
- “Whether or not what happened Tuesday in Florida is a bellwether of anything, it will unnerve Democrats and energize Republicans.” —Cillizza
- “The victory will embolden Republicans as they head into the midterm election and bolster their message — that the nation disapproves of the Affordable Care Act and Mr. Obama’s leadership.” —New York Times
- “Democrats had a better-funded, well-known nominee who ran a strong campaign against a little-known, second- or third-tier Republican who ran an often wobbly race … Outside Republican groups — much more so than the under-funded Jolly campaign — hung the Affordable Care Act and President Obama on Sink. It worked.” —Florida political analyst Adam C. Smith
- “[T]he Florida contest may or may not be a bellwether. But it did lay bare the Democrats' 'fix Obamacare' dilemma.” —Byron York (all from New York Magazine)
- CBS DC The chairman also touted a key victory this week in a hard-fought Florida congressional race that is seen as a possible bellwether of November midterm election. Republican David Jolly defeated Democrat Alex Sink in a special election Tuesday that largely turned on President Barack Obama’s health care law. (considered a major player in political punditry in DC)
- WSJ Professional political observers and journalists touted the election as a bellwether. "It's rare in politics that anything other than a presidential contest is viewed as a 'must win'--but the special election in Florida's 13th District falls into that category for Democrats," wrote Stuart Rothenberg back in January:
- A loss in the competitive March 11 contest would almost certainly be regarded by dispassionate observers as a sign that President Barack Obama could constitute an albatross around the neck of his party's nominees in November. And that could make it more difficult for Democratic candidates, campaign committees and interest groups to raise money and energize the grass roots.
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- ↑ 28.0 28.1 Bob Barker says ‘the choice is right’ – CNN Political Ticker - CNN.com Blogs
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- ↑ 42.00 42.01 42.02 42.03 42.04 42.05 42.06 42.07 42.08 42.09 42.10 42.11 42.12 42.13 42.14 42.15 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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- ↑ Florida 13th District Debate | Video | C-SPAN.org
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- ↑ 52.0 52.1 Rick Scott raising money for David Jolly - SaintPetersBlog
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- ↑ Rand Paul Does American Crossroads Robocall to Thwart Libertarian Candidate in FL-13
- ↑ Marco Rubio highlights his support of David Jolly over Alex Sink | Sunshine State News
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- ↑ Pinellas - Election Results