Cavalier (fortification)
A cavalier is a fortification which is built within a larger fortification, and which is higher than the rest of the work. It usually consists of a raised platform within a fort or bastion, so as to be able to fire over the main parapet without interfering with the fire of the latter.[1] Through the use of cavaliers, a greater volume of fire can be obtained, but its great height also makes it an easy target for a besieger's guns.[2]
There are two types of cavaliers:
- Common cavalier – a raised gun platform without any additional defensive features
- Defensible cavalier – a raised gun platform surrounded by a ditch. If the ditch cuts across the bastion's terreplein and is supported by cuts, the cavalier can also be considered as a retrenchment.[3]
Gallery
-
Cavalier on the left bastion of Dubno Castle, Ukraine
-
Ferramolino's Cavalier, Fort St. Angelo, Birgu, Malta
-
Saint James Cavalier, Valletta, Malta
-
Saint John's Cavalier, Valletta, Malta
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cavaliers (fortification). |
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
Cite error: Invalid <references>
tag; parameter "group" is allowed only.
<references />
, or <references group="..." />
<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Based on the article Cavalier
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.