Bahrain National Museum
| File:Bahrain National Museum Exterior.jpg | |
| Established | 1988 |
|---|---|
| Location | Manama, Bahrain |
| Type | Public |
| Website | Government site |
The Bahrain National Museum (Arabic: متحف البحرين الوطني, also referred to as National Museum of Bahrain) is the largest and one of the oldest public museums in Bahrain. It is constructed near the King Faisal Highway in Manama and opened in December 1988.[1] The US$30 million museum complex covers 27,800 sq meters and consists of two buildings. The National Theatre of Bahrain lies next to the museum.
Exhibitions
The museum possesses a rich collection of Bahrain's ancient archaeological artifacts acquired since 1988, and covers nearly 5000 years of Bahrain's history. The complex includes three halls devoted to archaeology and the ancient civilisation of the Dilmun, while two other halls depict the culture and lifestyle of Bahrain's recent pre-industrial past. A notable exhibit is the Durand Stone, a long black basalt sculpture dating back to the Babylonian era.
In 1993 a further hall was opened, the Natural History Hall, focusing on the natural environment of Bahrain. This hall features specimens of Bahrain's flora and fauna. Among the exhibits in the ancient history section is an actual burial mound which was transported from its site in the desert and reassembled in the museum. Another feature is a tableau which depicts a scene from the Epic of Gilgamesh (in which reference to Bahrain is made as the paradise of Dilmun).
Old Quranic manuscripts, notes on astronomy and historical documents and letters are exhibited in the Documents and Manuscripts Hall. The building was designed by KHR Arkitekter of Denmark.[2]
The building contains the original nine major galleries, educational hall, gift shop and a cafeteria, in addition to administrative offices, laboratories and warehouses for the Conservation of holdings and parking.[3]
Gallery
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1932 Buick Bahrain Museum.JPG
A restored 1932 Buick given to Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa by the American government. Donated to the Museum in 1992.
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Bahrainnationalmuseum.JPG
The museum's exterior.
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Early burial mound, originally in Hamad Town, moved to the museum.
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Oil lamps in museum Bahrain A256.jpg
Oil lamps on exhibit
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Seals from Dilmun A112.JPG
Seals from early Dilmun period (2000-1800 B.C.).
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Pearl diver sculpture in Bahrain National Museum.jpg
Pearl diving sculpture outside the museum.
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See also
References
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- Pages with broken file links
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- Articles containing Arabic-language text
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- 1988 establishments in Bahrain
- Buildings and structures in Manama
- Education in Manama
- Museums established in 1988
- Museums in Bahrain
- National museums
- Organisations based in Manama
- Visitor attractions in Manama
