109th Virginia General Assembly

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109th Virginia General Assembly
108th 110th
Virginia Capitol 1916.jpg
Overview
Jurisdiction Virginia, United States
Term January 12, 1916 (1916-01-12) – January 9, 1918 (1918-01-09)
Senate of Virginia
Members 40 senators
President J. Taylor Ellyson (D)
President pro tempore C. Harding Walker (D)
Party control Democratic Party
Virginia House of Delegates
Members 100 delegates
Speaker Harry R. Houston (D)
Party control Democratic Party
Sessions
1st January 12, 1916 (1916-01-12) – March 18, 1916 (1916-03-18)

The 109th Virginia General Assembly was the meeting of the legislative branch of the Virginia state government from 1916 to 1918, after the 1915 state elections. It convened in Richmond for one session, which started on January 12, 1916, and ended on March 18, 1916.[1][2]

Background

The 1916 General Assembly took place during the latter half of Henry Carter Stuart's governorship. It was the last full session during which J. Taylor Ellyson served as lieutenant governor and president of the state senate; as of 2013, he is the only person in Virginia history to have served three terms in that office.

On November 1, 1916, seven months after the body adjourned, statewide prohibition went into effect. Senator G. Walter Mapp and temperance advocate James Cannon, Jr. (not to be confused with Senator James E. Cannon) drafted the final bill after voters endorsed a referendum in September 1914.

Party summary

Resignations and new members are discussed in the "Changes in membership" section, below.

Senate

File:Virginia Senate Composition, 1916-1917.png
Senate Party standings (at the beginning of this session)
  35 Democrats
Party
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
Total Vacant
Democratic Independent Republican
End of previous session 35 0 5 40 0
Begin 35 1 4 40 0
December 7, 1917 34 39 1
Latest voting share 87.2% 12.8%
Beginning of next session 35 1 4 40 0

House of Delegates

File:Virginia House of Delegates Composition, 1916-1917.png
House Party standings (at the beginning of this session)
  84 Democrats
Party
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
Total Vacant
Democratic Independent Republican
End of previous session - - - 100 0
Begin 84 1 15 100 0
Latest voting share 84% 16%
Beginning of next session 84 1 15 100 0

Senate

Leadership

File:Virginia senate districts 1916.png
Map of Virginia's senatorial districts as they were in 1916
Office Officer
President of the Senate 75px J. Taylor Ellyson (D)
President pro tempore 75px C. Harding Walker (D)
Minority Floor Leader 75px J. Powell Royall (R)

Members

District Senator Party Constituency Began serving
1st 50px John P. Buchanan Democratic Washington, Smyth, and city of Bristol 1916
2nd 50px John M. Goodloe Republican Scott, Lee, and Wise 1916
3rd 50px J. Powell Royall Republican Buchanan, Dickenson, Russell, and Tazewell 1912
4th 50px William L. Andrews Democratic Roanoke, Montgomery, and cities of Roanoke and Radford 1915
5th 50px E. Lee Trinkle Democratic Giles, Bland, Pulaski, and Wythe 1916
6th 50px M. Price Webb Republican Carroll, Grayson, and Patrick 1916
7th 50px William A. Rinehart Democratic Craig, Botetourt, Allegheny, Bath, and city of Clifton Forge 1912
8th 50px George N. Conrad Democratic Rockingham 1916
9th 50px Cornelius T. Jordan Independent Augusta, Highland, and city of Staunton 1916
10th Harry F Byrd 1916.jpg Harry F. Byrd Democratic Shenandoah, Frederick, and city of Winchester 1916
11th 50px Theodore C. Pilcher Democratic Fauquier and Loudoun 1916
12th 50px Henry H. Downing Democratic Clarke, Page, and Warren 1916
13th 50px C. O'Conor Goolrick Democratic Spotsylvania, Stafford, Louisa, and city of Fredericksburg 1915
14th 50px R. Ewell Thornton Democratic Alexandria county, Prince William, Fairfax, and city of Alexandria 1908
15th 50px Clyde T. Bowers Democratic Culpeper, Madison, Rappahannock, and Orange 1912
16th 50px Thomas S. Hening Democratic Goochland, Powhatan, and Chesterfield 1916
17th 50px Nathaniel B. Early Democratic Albemarle, Greene, and city of Charlottesville 1908
18th 50px Sands Gayle Democratic Appomattox, Buckingham, Fluvanna, and Charlotte 1910
19th 50px Aubrey E. Strode Democratic Amherst and Nelson 1916
(previously served 1906-1912)
20th 50px Walter E. Addison Democratic Campbell and city of Lynchburg 1916
21st 50px James T. Lacy Democratic Halifax 1916
22nd 50px A. Willis Robertson Democratic Bedford, Rockbridge, and city of Buena Vista 1916
23rd 50px William A. Garrett Democratic Pittsylvania, Henry, and city of Danville 1901
24th 50px George T. Rison Democratic Pittsylvania and city of Danville 1904
25th 50px William H. Jeffreys, Jr. Democratic Mecklenburg and Brunswick 1916
26th 50px Beverly A. Davis Republican Franklin and Floyd 1916
27th 50px Sidney B. Barham, Jr. Democratic Greensville, Sussex, Surry, and Prince George 1916
28th 50px George E. Allen Democratic Nottoway, Amelia, Lunenburg, Prince Edward, and Cumberland 1916
29th 50px Patrick H. Drewry Democratic Dinwiddie and city of Petersburg 1912
30th 50px Junius E. West Democratic Isle of Wight, Southampton, and Nansemond 1912
31st 50px Earl C. Mathews Democratic Norfolk city 1916
32nd 50px Charles U. Gravatt Democratic Caroline, Hanover, and King William 1908
33rd 50px William C. Corbitt Democratic Norfolk county and city of Portsmouth 1915
34th 50px C. Harding Walker Democratic King George, Richmond, Westmoreland, Lancaster, and Northumberland 1899
35th 50px Julien Gunn Democratic Henrico, New Kent, Charles City, James City, and city of Williamsburg 1916
36th 50px Saxon W. Holt Democratic Elizabeth City, York, Warwick, and city of Newport News 1904
37th 50px G. Walter Mapp Democratic Accomac, Northampton, and Princess Anne 1912
38th 50px James E. Cannon Democratic Richmond city 1914
50px Louis O. Wendenburg Democratic 1912
39th 50px John R. Saunders Democratic King and Queen, Middlesex, Essex, Gloucester, and Mathews 1908

House of Delegates

Leadership

Office Officer
Speaker of the House 75px Harry R. Houston (D)
Majority Floor Leader 75px R. Holman Willis (D)
Minority Floor Leader 75px Marion K. Lowry (R)

Members

Changes in membership

Senate

  • December 7, 1917, Theodore C. Pilcher (D-11th district) dies. Seat remains unfilled until start of next regular session.

References

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