The Omni Homestead Resort
The Homestead
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Front view of The Homestead Resort
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Location | US 220, Hot Springs, Virginia |
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Coordinates | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Area | 27 acres (11 ha) |
Built | 1892 |
Architect | Multiple |
Architectural style | Queen Anne, Greek Revival, Colonial Revival |
NRHP Reference # | 84003494[1] |
VLR # | 008-0025 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | May 3, 1984 |
Designated NHL | July 17, 1991[3] |
Designated VLR | March 20, 1984[2] |
The Homestead Resort is a luxury resort in Hot Springs, Virginia, in the middle of the Allegheny Mountains. The area has the largest hot springs in the state, and the resort is also known for its championship golf courses, which have hosted several national tournaments. The resort also includes an alpine ski resort; founded in 1959, it is the oldest in Virginia. The resort has been designated a National Historic Landmark; it has a history extending nearly two and a half centuries. The Omni Homestead Resort is a member of Historic Hotel of America[4] the official program of the National Trust for Historic Preservation
Contents
History
In 1766, Thomas Bullitt built a lodge on the site, which is considered the founding of The Homestead. It has hosted vacationers ever since, including twenty-two U.S. presidents.
The modern resort dates from 1888-1892, when a group of investors headed by J. P. Morgan bought the business and started rebuilding it from the ground up. The original hotel buildings burned down in 1901 caused by a fire in the bakery. The main Homestead hotel was constructed afterwards, one wing a year, with the main lobby reconstructed in 1903.
Many American Presidents and influential people were Homestead guests. William Howard Taft spent July and August, 1908 at the Homestead, working and relaxing before the final campaign push, as briefly did outgoing President Theodore Roosevelt.[5] Other notable guests included cartoonist Carl E. Schultze of Foxy Grandpa fame.
From December 1941 until June 1942, following the United States' entry into World War II, the Homestead served as a high-end internment camp for 785 Japanese diplomats and their families until they could be exchanged through neutral channels for their American counterparts.[6][7] The diplomats were later transferred to the Greenbrier Hotel in West Virginia.[8]
In 1993, The Homestead was purchased by Club Resorts, the same company which owned the Pinehurst Resort. In 2006 Club Resorts and its parent company ClubCorp, Inc. were acquired by a private-equity group led by KSL Capital Partners, LLC. KSL Resorts assumed management of The Homestead at this time. KSL sold the resort to Omni Hotels in 2013 and it was renamed The Omni Homestead Resort.[9]
It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1991. Associated with The Homestead are the Homestead Dairy Barns, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2007.[1]
Golf
The Homestead features two golf courses. The club is sometimes referred to as Virginia Hot Springs Golf & Tennis Club.
The Old Course started as a six-hole layout in 1892, and the first tee is the oldest in continuous use in the United States.[10] It was expanded to 18 holes by 1901, and Donald Ross redesigned it in 1913. The course has been modified at various times since, and the current course has six par 5s and six par 3s, a somewhat unusual layout.
The Cascades Course is the most famous of the two, and is usually ranked among the top 100 U.S. courses by both Golf Digest and GOLF Magazine. The Cascades is the course used when hosting national tournaments, including seven United States Golf Association championships. It was designed by William S. Flynn (who was also a main architect for Shinnecock Hills), and opened in 1923.
There was formerly a third course, the Lower Cascades, which was designed by Robert Trent Jones Sr. in 1963. It hosted qualifying rounds for the U.S. Amateur tournament. It was closed following the 2012 season.
Famed PGA Tour champion Sam Snead lived in or near Hot Springs all of his life, and served for decades as the Homestead's golf pro. One of the Homestead's restaurants, Sam Snead's Tavern, contains many memorabilia related to his career.
Tournaments
- 1928 U.S. Women's Amateur, won by Glenna Collett
- 1932 National Intercollegiate Championship, won by Yale (team) and John Fischer (individual)
- 1966 Curtis Cup, won by the United States over Great Britain & Ireland 13-5
- 1967 U.S. Women's Open, won by Catherine Lacoste
- 1980 U.S. Senior Amateur, won by William C. Campbell
- 1988 U.S. Amateur, won by Eric Meeks
- 1994 U.S. Women's Amateur, won by Wendy Ward
- 1995 Merrill Lynch Shoot-Out Championship (Senior PGA Tour)
- 1996 Merrill Lynch Shoot-Out Championship (Senior PGA Tour)
- 2000 U.S. Mid-Amateur, won by Greg Puga
- 2004 NCAA Division I Men's Championship, won by California (team) and Ryan Moore (UNLV)(individual)
- 2009 USGA Senior Women's Amateur Championship
Ski resort
The ski area at The Homestead was opened in 1959;[11] it is the oldest ski resort in Virginia, and the second-oldest continuously operating alpine ski resort in the Southern United States (after Wisp Resort).
The resort's main and only northwest-facing slope is serviced by three lifts, including a double chairlift which accesses the intermediate and advanced terrain at the top of the hill, and two surface lift]]s which serve the beginner terrain at the bottom. The chairlift has a mid-mountain drop-off station which accesses intermediate terrain. The resort offers a half-pipe and a terrain park for skiers and snowboarders, and a variety of other winter activities including snow tubing, snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, and snowmobile tours.
Ice skating rink
Originally an olympic size skating rink, that closed after the Zamboni became unusable after years without repair. However, in 2008, The Homestead built a 30 X 20 foot ice skating rink in time for the 2008-2009 winter season. It is located on the north slope of the property, next to the outdoor restaurant and gift shop. A small festival of lights surrounds the rink, and an outdoor fire with piped-in music. Then was moved to the outdoor pool facility shortly after that.
Statistics
Elevation
- Summit Elevation: 3,200 ft (980 m)
- Base Elevation: 2,500 ft (760 m)
- Vertical Rise: 700 feet (210 m)
Terrain
- Skiable area: 45 acres (0.18 km2)
- Runs: 10 total
- 30% beginner
- 30% intermediate
- 40% advanced
- Longest run: 4,200 feet (1,300 m)
- Annual snowfall: 50 inches (1.3 m)
Resort capacity
- Lift system: 3 lifts total
- Uphill lift capacity: 2,300 skiers/hour
- Snowmaking: 100% of trails
March 2009 shooting
On March 21, 2009 two resort employees were shot and killed in the hotel kitchen;[12] the community of Hot Springs was briefly locked down under code red procedures as a security precaution.[13] Authorities identified fellow employee Beacher Hackney as a suspect in the killings.[14] The slayings were the first homicides in Bath County since 1983.[15] On September 2, 2012, Hackney's remains, clothing, some personal possessions, and pistol were found near the Homestead's Lower Cascades golf course.[16] The cause of death has not been determined.[17]
References
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External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to The Homestead (Hot Springs, Virginia). |
- Official website
- Official page at Omni Hotels site
- Detailed look at the Cascades Course
- "Taking the Waters: 19th Century Mineral Springs: Hot Springs." Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia
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- ↑ D.K. Goodwin, The Bully Pulpit, pp. 547-548, 558
- ↑ "The Homestead: A Great Hotel Entertains Jap Diplomats as a Patriotic Duty," Life Magazine, 1942-02-16, at p. 68.
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- ↑ [1][dead link]
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- Pages with reference errors
- Commons category link is locally defined
- Official website not in Wikidata
- Hotel buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Virginia
- Golf clubs and courses in Virginia
- National Historic Landmarks in Virginia
- Golf clubs and courses designed by Donald Ross
- Curtis Cup venues
- Buildings and structures in Bath County, Virginia
- Resorts in the United States
- Houses completed in 1892
- Ski areas and resorts in Virginia
- Queen Anne architecture in Virginia
- Greek Revival architecture in Virginia
- Colonial Revival architecture in Virginia
- Hotels established in 1892
- Visitor attractions in Bath County, Virginia
- National Register of Historic Places in Bath County, Virginia
- Articles with dead external links from May 2014