The Argentina women's national field hockey team (Spanish: Selección femenina de hockey sobre césped de Argentina) represents Argentina in international field hockey competitions.
The governing body is the Argentine Hockey Confederation (CAH). The current coach is Gabriel Minadeo, who was appointed after the resignation of Santiago Capurro in October 2015, and the team is currently third in the FIH World Rankings since June 2014 after the conclusion of the 2014 World Cup.[1]
Las Leonas (The Lionesses) have appeared in five Hockey World Cup finals, including the first final in 1974, which they lost 1–0 to the Netherlands. Argentina had to settle with second place in two more finals before winning the tournament for the first time in 2002, beating the Netherlands 4–3 in the final on penalty strokes after a 1–1 draw. Argentina, led by eight-time FIH Player of the Year Luciana Aymar won again in 2010, a 3–1 victory over the Netherlands. Argentina's World Cup winning managers are Sergio Vigil in 2002, and Carlos Retegui in 2010.
Argentina has been very successful at the Summer Olympics, winning four consecutive medals (two silver, two bronze) since the 2000 edition, when they became the first women's team in any sport to win an Olympic medal for their country. Luciana Aymar is the only player that has participated and won those four medals. Also, after their first title in 2001 at a Champions Trophy, they have won the tournament five more times. In front of a home crowd they won the 2014–15 World League as the first international title after Aymar's retirement from the national team.
At a continental level, Argentina has dominated and won every tournament they played, including the Pan American Cup and the Pan American Games leaving the United States with second place every time until they lost the 2011 Pan American Games final for the first time.
In July 2003, after the implementation of an official World Ranking System, Argentina reached the top of the FIH World Rankings for the first time, reaching it again in 2010 after obtaining the World Cup title and once more in late 2013.
History
Hockey was introduced in Argentina by English immigrants in the beginning of the 20th century, and the first women's teams were officially formed in 1909.[2] In 1997, Sergio Vigil, a former player for the men's national team, was appointed coach. Under his leadership, Las Leonas achieved their first World Hockey Cup title, their first Olympic medals, their first Champions Trophy medals, and many other achievements. The team went from having a rather limited audience to becoming a national sensation, with some of the players even appearing as models in advertising campaigns.
Nickname
Throughout its history, the team has developed a reputation for being tenacious even when a match appears to be lost. For this reason, a lioness was chosen as their symbol when the team qualified for the 2000 Summer Olympics. During the second round of games, Argentina played against the powerful Dutch team, and they chose this occasion to place the image of a lioness on their shirts for the first time.
The image was designed by then-player Inés Arrondo together with Vigil's sister-in-law.[3] Argentina won that match, went on to win the silver medal, and Las Leonas were born. Subsequently, the junior (under 21) team is called Las Leoncitas ("the baby lionesses" or "the lioness cubs").
The lioness logo was redesigned in 2006 by the team kit supplier, Adidas, along with Confederación Argentina de Hockey and even some of the most representative players. This is slightly different from the original, showing the lioness' tail pretending to be a hockey stick while holding a ball.[4]
The nickname also falls in line with an unwritten Argentine tradition of naming national teams after big cats: the men's rugby union team is called Los Pumas ("The Pumas"), and the women's volleyball team is known as Las Panteras ("The Panthers").
Players
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Current squad
The following players were called to compete at the 2014–15 FIH Hockey World League Final that was held between 5–13 December 2015 in Rosario, Argentina.
Head Coach: Gabriel Minadeo
Recent call-ups
The following players have been called up for the team in the last 12 months.
Past players
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Not in use jersey numbers
Although not officially retired, these numbers have not been assigned to other players since then.
- 5 - Macarena Rodríguez, Defender, 2001-2015
- 8 - Luciana Aymar, Midfielder, 1996–2014
- 10 - Soledad García, Forward, 2003–2011
- 21 - Mariela Scarone, Defender, 2009-2015
- 25 - Silvina D'Elia, Defender, 2003-2015
- 30 - Josefina Sruoga, Forward, 2008-2015
Coaches
Honours
Since its breakthrough in the 2000 Summer Olympics (where the team nicknamed "Las Leonas"' for the first time),[5] Argentina has won more than 20 official titles, which are detailed below:
- World Cup (2): 2002, 2010[6]
- Champions Trophy (6): 2001, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2014
- FIH Hockey World League (1): 2014-15
- South American Championship (6): 2003, 2006, 2008, 2010, 2013, 2014
- Pan American Games (6): 1987, 1991, 1995, 1999, 2003, 2007
- Pan American Cup (4): 2001, 2004, 2009, 2013
- Summer Olympics:
Tournament records
Senior team
| World Cup[9] |
| Year |
Host city |
Position |
| 1974 |
 Mandelieu, France |
2nd |
| 1976 |
 Berlin, West Germany |
2nd |
| 1978 |
23x15px Madrid, Spain |
3rd |
| 1981 |
 Buenos Aires, Argentina |
6th |
| 1983 |
 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
9th |
| 1986 |
 Amsterdam, Netherlands |
7th |
| 1990 |
 Sydney, Australia |
9th |
| 1994 |
 Dublin, Ireland |
2nd |
| 1998 |
Utrecht, Netherlands |
4th |
| 2002 |
Perth, Australia |
1st |
| 2006 |
 Madrid, Spain |
3rd |
| 2010 |
Rosario, Argentina |
1st |
| 2014 |
The Hague, Netherlands |
3rd |
| 2018 |
 London, England |
TBD |
|
| Olympic Games[13] |
| Year |
Host city |
Position |
| 1980 |
 Moscow, Soviet Union |
N/A |
| 1984 |
 Los Angeles, United States |
DNQ |
| 1988 |
 Seoul, South Korea |
7th |
| 1992 |
Barcelona, Spain |
DNQ |
| 1996 |
Atlanta, United States |
7th |
| 2000 |
Sydney, Australia |
2nd |
| 2004 |
 Athens, Greece |
3rd |
| 2008 |
 Beijing, China |
3rd |
| 2012 |
 London, United Kingdom |
2nd |
| 2016 |
 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
Qualified |
| 2020 |
 Tokyo, Japan |
TBD |
| Champions Trophy[15] |
| Year |
Host city |
Position |
| 1987 |
Amstelveen, Netherlands |
DNQ |
| 1989 |
Frankfurt, West Germany |
DNQ |
| 1991 |
Berlin, Germany |
DNQ |
| 1993 |
Amstelveen, Netherlands |
DNQ |
| 1995 |
Mar del Plata, Argentina |
6th |
| 1997 |
Berlin, Germany |
DNQ |
| 1999 |
Brisbane, Australia |
4th |
| 2000 |
Amstelveen, Netherlands |
4th |
| 2001 |
Amstelveen, Netherlands |
1st |
| 2002 |
 Macau, China |
2nd |
| 2003 |
Sydney, Australia |
4th |
| 2004 |
Rosario, Argentina |
3rd |
| 2005 |
Canberra, Australia |
4th |
| 2006 |
Amstelveen, Netherlands |
4th |
| 2007 |
Quilmes, Argentina |
2nd |
| 2008 |
Mönchengladbach, Germany |
1st |
| 2009 |
Sydney, Australia |
1st |
| 2010 |
Nottingham, England |
1st |
| 2011 |
Amstelveen, Netherlands |
2nd |
| 2012 |
Rosario, Argentina |
1st |
| 2014 |
Mendoza, Argentina |
1st |
| 2016 |
London, England |
Qualified |
| 2018 |
Argentina |
Qualified |
|
Junior team
Gallery
-
-
2 AG-ARGENTINA AUSTRALIA.jpg
Against Australia in 2005.
-
-
Argentina v Netherlands WCT 2010 Final 535.jpg
Celebrating their win after the 2010 Champions Trophy final.
-
Las Leonas (2010).jpg
The 2010 World Champion squad.
-
-
See also
Notes
- The team alternates between light blue and black skirt/socks when using their main kit, even during the same tournament, apparently arbitrarily. For example, during the 2010 World Cup, see photos from Day 1 (black), Day 3 (light blue) and Day 6 (black).
References
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- ↑ (Spanish) History of the Argentine Hockey Confederation
- ↑ (Spanish) Interview with Inés Arrondo by DeporTEA Press, 10 August 2010.
- ↑ (Spanish) [1], 29 September 2006.
- ↑ "El nacimiento de Las Leonas", CanchaLlena, 24 September 2010
- ↑ "Las Leonas son campeonas mundiales y un verdadero orgullo de la Argentina", Los Andes, 11 September 2010
- ↑ "Igual son de oro", Clarín, 30 September 2000
- ↑ "Las Leonas perdieron y tuvieron que conformarse con la de plata" by Sabrina Faija, Clarín, 12 August 2012
- ↑ http://www.fih.ch/en/events-8-world-cup?womens=1
- ↑ http://www.panamhockey.org/en/panamcups
- ↑ http://www.panamhockey.org/en/panamgames
- ↑ http://www.panamhockey.org/en/southam
- ↑ http://www.fih.ch/en/events-6-olympic-games?womens=1
- ↑ http://www.fih.ch/en/events-10-world-league?womens=1
- ↑ http://www.fih.ch/en/events-3-champions-trophy?womens=1
- ↑ http://www.panamhockey.org/en/juniorpanams
- ↑ http://www.panamhockey.org/eng/compet/2010/2010wyouth/2010wyouth.htm
External links
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